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Galvanization is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of?

Galvanization is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of? Correct Answer Zinc

The correct answer is Zinc.

Key Points

Galvanization

  • The process of putting a protective zinc coating to iron to prevent rusting is known as galvanization.
  • It extends the life of iron parts by establishing a membrane between the metal and the air, which prevents iron oxide from developing on the steel layer.
  • Galvanization also provides greater corrosion protection to parts that are exposed to air.
  • Galvanizing protects against rust and corrosion in several ways:
  1. It acts as a barrier, preventing corrosive chemicals from reaching the iron beneath.
  2. The zinc acts as a sacrificial anode, meaning that even if the coating is damaged, the exposed steel is still protected by the zinc that remains on it.
  3. The zinc surface reacts with the environment to generate a dense, adhering patina that is impervious to moisture.


Explanation:

  • Galvanization is a process in which zinc is coated on iron.
  • Zinc act as a barrier and prevents iron's direct contact with air.


Thus, the correct answer to this question is Zinc. 
Additional Information

Corrosion:

  • Corrosion is the oxidation-induced deterioration of certain materials, both metals, and non-metals.
  • When a substance is exposed to air or certain chemicals, it can corrode.
  • It can occur on different surfaces of substances like wood, alloys, metal, etc. 
  • Degradation is a type of corrosion that can occur in materials such as polymers and ceramics.
  • Corrosion reduces the durability of these substances. 


Rusting:

  • The oxidation of iron in the presence of air and moisture is known as rusting.
  • It is an example of corrosion.
  • It is a chemical process that leads to the formation of Rust. 
  • Rust is an iron oxide, a reddish-brown oxide that forms when iron and oxygen react in the presence of water or air moisture.

Related Questions

Identify the correct set.  Set Physical Changes Chemical Changes A Ozone formation from Oxygen, Condensation Rusting, Burning of candle B Evaporation, Alloy formation Rusting, Curd formation C Condensation, Evaporation Combustion, Galvanization D Galvanization, Alloy formation Crystallization, Condensation
Galvanisation is a method of protecting iron from rusting by coating it with a thin layer of
Consider the following statements
1. Galvanisation is the method of protecting steel and iron fromrusting by coating them with a thin layer of zinc.
2. Pure iron is very soft but if it is mixed with a small amount of carbon, it becomes hard and strong.
3. When iron is mixed with nickel and chromium, we get stainless steel, which is hard and does not rust.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Some small cubes of same height 7 cm but variable length and width are put inside a large cuboid of height 21 cm. Length and width of cuboid is 32 cm and 24 cm, respectively. Small cubes are put such that cubes at the bottom most layer is of similar base area; second layer contains all the cubes of similar base area and third layer have all the cubes of similar base area. Which of the following statement(s) given below is / are TRUE? A: If side of each small cubes at bottom most layer is 8 cm, then maximum number of small cubes that can be put at bottom most layer is 12. B: If maximum of 48 cubes can be put at second layer, then side of each cube at second layer is 6 cm. C: If side of each small cubes at third layer is 1.6 cm, then maximum number of small cubes that can be put at third layer is 300.
During Galvanization, which metal is used for coating iron and steel objects, preventing them from rusting?
Galvanization a process to prevent rusting involves use of ___ coating to steel or iron.
The process of coating iron or steel sheet with a thin coat of zinc to prevent iron from rusting is called ____________
Which of the following are not chemical changes? 1. Tempering of iron 2. Conversion of the iron piece into an electro-magnet by passing the current around the iron 3. Melting of iron 4. Rusting of iron Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Galvanization is a corrosion-resistant process using a coating of . . . . . . . . on steel and iron.
To protect steel and iron from rusting, a thin layer of which one of the following metals is applied ?