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In the carbonation of a soft drink, the total quantity of carbon dioxide required is the equivalent of 3 volumes of gas to one volume of water at 0⁰C and atmospheric pressure. Calculate (i) the mass fraction and (ii) the mole fraction of the CO2 in the drink, ignoring all components other than CO2 and water. Basis 1 m3 of water = 1000 kg Volume of carbon dioxide added = 3 m3 From the gas equation, pV = nRT 1 x 3 = n x 0.08206 x 273 n = 0.134 mole. Molecular weight of carbon dioxide = 44 And so weight of carbon dioxide added = 0.134 x 44 = 5.9 kg
Pentane is burnt to produce carbon dioxide 40% of which can be converted into carbon monoxide, how much Butane must be burnt to produce 176 grams of carbon monoxide?
A solid-oxide fuel cell is fed with carbon monoxide and reacts with air to produce CO2. This reaction will produce 2 electrons which are used to power an electric circuit external to the fuel cell. The reaction equation is shown below: 2CO(g) + O2(g) -> 2CO2(g) ΔHr° = -565.96 kJ/mol This reaction does not occur for other types of fuel cells which use a catalyst, such as polymerelectrolyte membrane or phosphoric-acid fuel cells. The presence of carbon monoxide on the anode side of these types of fuel cells will cause catalyst poisoning, reducing the efficiency and voltage of the fuel cell. Determine the rate of enthalpy change for a carbon dioxide production rate of 208 mol/hr. The extent of the reaction occurring in the fuel cell can be obtained by the following equation: where:
One kg of carbon monoxide requires _________ kg of oxygen to produce $$\frac{{11}}{7}$$ kg of carbon dioxide gas.
In the following question, the 1st and the last part of the sentence/ passage are numbered 1 and 6. The rest of the sentence/passage is split into four parts and named P, Q, R and S. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence/passage and find out which of the four combinations is correct. 1. Global warming is the rise in average surface temperature of the earth globally. P. It is caused by the greenhouse effect of increased level of greenhouse gases. Q. Deforestation also increases carbon dioxide emissions. R. Greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, CFCs, etc. S. The increasing use of fossil fuels is a major cause of carbon dioxide emission. 6. Carbon dioxide traps heat and causes the greenhouse effect.
Which of the following statements is/are correct with respect to carbon monoxide? a) Carbon monoxide is a permanent pollutant. b) Natural processes convert carbon monoxide to other compounds that are not harmful.
In a village 50% of the villagers produce rice, 40% of the villagers produce apples and 50% of the villagers produce vegetables, 20% of the villagers produce rice and apples both, 25% of the villagers produce apples and vegetables both, 20% of the villagers produce rice and vegetables both and 10% of the villagers produce all three. Find the percentage of villagers who do not produce anything.
In which of the following conditions distance between molecules of carbon dioxide filled in a container may increase? (i) On increasing the volume of container (ii) On leakage of some carbon dioxide gas from the container (iii) On increasing air pressure in the container (iv) On adding more carbon dioxide gas in container without changing its size
In the cities of our country, which among the following atmospheric gases are normally considered in calculating the value of Air Quality Index? 1. Carbon dioxide 2. Carbon monoxide 3. Nitrogen dioxide 4. Sulfur dioxide 5. Methane Select the correct answer using the code given below
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the oxidation number of Oxygen? I. The oxidation number of Oxygen in most compounds is -2. II. When Oxygen is bonded to Fluorine in compounds like Oxygen difluoride and Dioxygen diflouride, the Oxygen is assigned an oxidation number of +2 and +2 respectively. III. In peroxide, an Oxygen atom is assigned an oxidation number of -1 and in Superoxide, each oxygen atom is assigned an oxidation number of -1/2.