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If C is creep coefficient, f is original pre-stress in concrete, m is modular ratio, E is Young's modulus of steel and e is shrinkage strain, the combined effect of creep and shrinkage is:

If C is creep coefficient, f is original pre-stress in concrete, m is modular ratio, E is Young's modulus of steel and e is shrinkage strain, the combined effect of creep and shrinkage is: Correct Answer (C - 1) mf + eE

Related Questions

From an alloy, two specimens are machined and tested separately under tension and compression. The engineering stress-strain curves as well as the true stress-true strain curves for tension and compression are plotted in the same diagram. Identify the correct statements:
P. The engineering stress-strain curves in tension and compression are identical.
Q. The true stress-true strain curve in compression is lower than the true stresstrue strain curve in tension due to Bauschinger effect.
R. The true stress-true strain curve in tension is above the corresponding engineering stress-strain, curve.
S. The true stress-true strain curve in tension and compression are identical.
Consider the following statements concerning elasticity of concrete 1. Stress-strain behaviour of concrete is a straight line up to 10% of ultimate stress. 2. Strain determination is obtained from tangent modulus. 3. Modulus of elasticity, of concrete is also called as secant modulus. Which of the above statements are correct?
Which of the following statements are correct with reference to ensuring minimum shrinkage of prestressed concrete? 1. The water-cement ratio and proportion of cement paste should be kept minimum to reduce shrinkage. 2. Aggregates of larger size, well graded for minimum void, need a smaller amount of cement paste, and attendant shrinkage will be smaller. 3. Harder and denser aggregates of low water absorptions and high modulus of elasticity will exhibit small shrinkage.
Permeability in concrete is studied towards providing for, or guarding against, which of the following features? 1. The penetration by materials in solution may adversely affect the durability of concrete; moreover, aggressive liquids 'attack' the concrete. 2. In the case of reinforced concrete, ingress of moisture and air will result in corrosion of steel leading to an increase in the volume of steel, resulting in cracking and swilling of the concrete cover. 3. The moisture penetration depends on permeability and if the concrete can become saturated with water it is less vulnerable to frost action.
Determine the Poissons ratio and bulk modulus of a material, for which Youngs modulus is 1.2 and modulus of rigidity is 4.8.
The creep curvature due to prestress is obtained on the simplified assumption that creep is induced by the average prestress acting over the given time is according to __________
10 cm লম্বা ও 0.5 cm ব্যাসার্ধ বিশিষ্ট একটি তামা ও একটি লোহার তারকে জোড়া লাগিয়ে দৈর্ঘ্য 20 cm করা হল। জোড়া লাগানো তারটিকে বল প্রয়োগ করে লম্বা করা হল। লোহার ইয়ংয়ের গুণাঙ্ক তামার ইয়ংয়ের গুণাঙ্কের দুইগুণ হলে লোহার দৈর্ঘ্য বৃদ্ধি ও তামার দৈর্ঘ্য বৃদ্ধির অনুপাত কত? ( A steel and a brass wire, both having 10 cm length and 0.5 cm radius, are joined together making the total length of the combined wire 20 cm. The combined wire is stretched by applying a force. If the Young's modulus of steel is twice as much as that of brass, what will be the ratio of the extension of steel to the extension of brass?)
10 cm লম্বা ও 0.5 cm ব্যাসার্ধ বিশিষ্ট একটি তামা ও একটি লোহার তারকে জোড়া লাগিয়ে দৈর্ঘ্য 20 cm করা হল। জোড়া লাগানো তারটিকে বল প্রয়োগ করে লম্বা করা হল। লোহার ইয়ংকের গুণাস্ক তামার ইয়ংকের গুণাস্কের দুইগুন হলে লোহার দৈর্ঘ্য বৃধি ও তামার দৈর্ঘ্য বৃদ্ধির অনুপাত কত? (A steel and a brass wire, both having 10 cm length and 0.5 cm radius, are joined together making the total length of the combined wire 20 cm. The combined wire is stretched by applying a force. If the Young‘s modulus of steel is twice as much as that of brass, what will be the ratio of the extension of steel to the extension of brass?)
10 cm লম্বা ও 0.5 cm ব্যাসার্ধ বিশিষ্ট একটি তামা ও একটি লোহার তারকে জোড়া লাগিয়ে দৈর্ঘ্য 20 cm করা হল। জোড়া লাগানো তারটিকে বল প্রয়োগ করে লম্বা করা হল। লোহার ইয়ংকের গুণাস্ক তামার ইয়ংকের গুণাস্কের দুইগুন হলে লোহার দৈর্ঘ্য বৃধি ও তামার দৈর্ঘ্য বৃদ্ধির অনুপাত কত? (A steel and a brass wire, both having 10 cm length and 0.5 cm radius, are joined together making the total length of the combined wire 20 cm. The combined wire is stretched by applying a force. If the Young‘s modulus of steel is twice as much as that of brass, what will be the ratio of the extension of steel to the extension of brass?)
A pretensioned concrete beam, 100mm wide and 300mm deep in prestressed by straight wires and modulus of elasticity of steel and concrete are 210 and 35n/mm2. Find modular ratio?