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Which of the following are true? (i) A programming language option does not permit global variables of any king and has no nesting of procedures/functions, but permits recursion can be implemented with static storage allocation (ii) Multi-level access link (or display) arrangement is needed to arrange activation records-only if the programming language being implemented has nesting of procedures/function (iii) Recursion in programming languages cannot be implemented with dynamic storage allocation (iv) Nesting of procedures/functions and recursion require a dynamic heap allocation scheme and cannot be implemented with a stack-based allocation scheme for activation records (v) Languages which permit a function to return a function as its result cannot be implemented with a stack-based storage allocation scheme for activation records.
The pointer overhead of indexed allocation is generally _________ the pointer overhead of linked allocation.
In a file allocation system, which of the following allocation scheme(s) can be used if no external fragmentation is allowed? I. Contiguous II. Linked III. Indexed
A _________ key is either an indexed field or an indexed compound field that exists in every document in the collection.
An operating system uses the Banker’s algorithm for deadlock avoidance when managing the allocation of three resource types X, Y, and Z to three processes P0, P1, and P2. The table given below presents the current system state. Here, the Allocation matrix shows the current number of resources of each type allocated to each process and the Max matrix shows the maximum number of resources of each type required by each process during its execution.   Allocation Max   X Y Z X Y Z P0 0 0 1 8 4 3 P1 3 2 0 6 2 0 P2 2 1 1 3 3 3   There are 3 units of type X, 2 units of type Y and 2 units of type Z still available. The system is currently in a safe state. Consider the following independent requests for additional resources in the current state: REQ1: P0 requests 0 units of X, 0 units of Y and 2 units of Z REQ2: P1 requests 2 units of X, 0 units of Y and 0 units of Z Which one of the following is TRUE?
In a system, there are three types of resources and four processes that execute concurrently. At the outset, the processes have declared their maximum resource requirements using a matrix named Max as given below. For example, Max[ ] is the maximum number of instances of that would require. The number of instances of the resources allocated to the various processes at any given state is given by a matrix named Allocation. Consider a state of the system with the Allocation matrix as shown below, and in which 3 instances of E and 3 instances of F are the only resources available. Allocation   E F G P0 1 0 1 P1 1 1 2 P2 1 0 3 P3 2 0 0   Max   E F G P0 4 3 1 P1 2 1 4 P2 1 3 3 P3 5 4 1   From the perspective of deadlock avoidance, which one of the following is true?
Jio is a big shot at reducing the cost of Internet access in India. The U.S., despite being the richest country in the world, lags far behind in terms of cost and penetration of Internet access. Cheap access to the Internet is an important step in bridging the access gap – access to good education, good healthcare, etc. But the market reaction to Jio is similar to the U.S. markets reaction to firms announcing their intention to diversify. (A)The final group of losers is the current shareholders of RIL. On announcement of Jio, the stock price of RIL fell. (B) It shows that the markets short-term reaction is usually proven correct in the long-run. (C) On losing end, the first groups of losers are the shareholders of other telecom companies. (D)The large amount of revenue the Government of India gets from auctioning off the nations natural resources is not necessarily a good thing because the Government does not have a stellar track record when it comes to spending the money. A large fraction of Government spending is wasted. (E) The second loser is the Government of India. The big money the Indian Government was raking in selling cellular bandwidth was actually coming from the pockets of the cellular consumers. (F)The first obvious winners of this scheme are customers. (G) The second winner is Mr. Ambani; he can potentially make a lasting impact as the man who brought Internet to millions of Indians. Question: Which of the following supports the decision of other companies opposing Reliance JIO Scheme?
For a _____ multikey index, each indexed document can have at most one indexed field whose value is an array.
For a ______ index, the weight of an indexed field denotes the significance of the field relative to the other indexed fields in terms of the score.
Contiguous allocation has two problems _________ and _________ that linked allocation solves.