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Carbonic acid and bicarbonate ions buffer which of the following?

Carbonic acid and bicarbonate ions buffer which of the following? Correct Answer Blood

Carbonic acid and bicarbonate ions buffer the blood and hold its pH at 7.4. Carbonic acid is a weak acid and bicarbonate ions are basic in nature. A change in pH of the blood can lead to abnormalities.

Related Questions

Which statement is correct about weak acid? Statement 1: An acid that is completely ionized in water and thus produces a very small amount of hydrogen ions is called a weak acid.  Statement 2: Carbonic acid and sulfurous acid are also strong acids.
Consider the following solution to the producer-consumer synchronization problem. The shared buffer size is ?. Three semaphores empty, full and mutex are defined with respective initial values of 0, ? and 1. Semaphore empty denotes the number of available slots in the buffer, for the consumer to read from. Semaphore denotes the number of available slots in the buffer, for the producer to write to. The placeholder variables, denoted by P, Q, R, and S, in the code below can be assigned either empty or full. The valid semaphore operations are: wait ( ) and signal ( ). Producer: Consumer: do {         wait (P) ;         wait (mutex) ;         //Add item to buffer         signal (mutex) ;         signal (Q) ; } while (1) ; do {          wait (R) ;          wait (mutex) ;          //Consume item from buffer          signal (mutex) ;          signal (S) ; } while (1) ;   Which one of the following assignments to P, Q, R and S will yield the correct solution?
In a batch process, the reaction takes place in the presence of an acid medium. The acid is drained from the reaction vessel at the rate of 15ml/s as a result of the density difference of the acid from the reacting component. To avoid wastage of acid, it is recycled to an acid tank which has 1000 L capacity. The acid drained from the reaction vessel, picks up 50 g/L solids from the reactor. Acid is fed once again to the process from acid tank. When the process is started, the acid is almost pure in the tank as a result of filtration. As the reaction proceeds, acid in the tank gets more and more contaminated with the solids. The concentration of the solids should not exceed 100 g/L from the process point of view. The batch time is 16h. Estimate whether the concentration of the solids will exceed 100g/L during the batch reaction.
Carbonic acid and sodium bicarbonate are present in blood as a buffer.
Processes P1 and P2 have a producer-consumer relationship, communicating by the use of a set of shared buffers. P1: repeat                 Obtain a full buffer                 Empty it                 Return an empty buffer forever P2 P2P2: repeat             Obtain a full buffer             Empty it             Return an empty buffer          forever Increasing the number of buffers is likely to do which of the following? I. Increase the rate at which requests are satisfied (throughput) II. Decrease the likelihood of deadlock III. Increase the ease of achieving a correct implementation 
Which of the following statements is/are true/false? A. An acid which is completely ionized into ions and produces a large number of H+ ions. For example HCl, H2 SO4, HNO3 B. An acid which is partially ionized in water and produces less number of H+ ions. For example CH3COOH, H2CO3, H2SO2
Which one of the following statements is not true/false?
1. An acid that is completely ionized with ions produces large amounts of H+ ions. for example HCl, H2SO4, HNO3
2. A weak acid that is partially ionized in water produces small amounts of H+ ions. for example - CH3COOH, H2CO3, H2SO3
Which statement is correct about strong acid? Statement 1: An acid that is completely ionized in water and thus produces a very small amount of hydrogen ions is called a strong acid.  Statement 2: Sulphuric acid and nitric acid are also strong acids.
Solution-1 containing 10% nitric acid and 20% acetic acid at the rate F combines with Solution-2 containing 20% nitric acid and 10% acetic acid at the rate D, the product formed contains 30% nitric acid and 20% acetic acid at the rate P, how many independent equations containing F, D, and P are possible?
Solution-1 containing 10% hydrochloric acid and 20% acetic acid at the rate F combines with Solution-2 containing 20% hydrochloric acid and 30% acetic acid at the rate D, the product formed contains 20% hydrochloric acid and 30% acetic acid at the rate P, how many independent equations containing F, D, and P are possible?