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In a newly developed innovative idea brought up by CSIR in India, gas turbine exhaust gas are being utilized to convert feedwater into steam. Certain data of the experiment are as follows: mass flow rate of exhaust gas = 40 kg/hr, enthalpy of exhaust gas at the time of their exit from gas turbine is 600 kJ/kg, steam turbine output as measured by brake dynamometer = 60 hp-sec, thermal efficiency of steam power plant is 0.25, efficiency of exhaust gas in converting feedwater into steam is taken as 50%. Find the enthalpy of exhaust gas remaining after they generate steam from feedwater?
Centrifugal compressors compared to reciprocating compressors
Turbines and compressors work with the gas, while centrifugal pump transfers energy.
Oxides of nitrogen in Petrol engine exhaust can be reduced by the following methods: 1. Use of 5% lean mixture 2. Advancing the spark timing 3. Recirculating a fraction of exhaust gas 4. Using an oxidation catalyst in the exhaust manifold Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Oxides of nitrogen in the engines exhaust can be reduced by the following methods:
1. Decrease in compression ratio
2. Exhaust gas recirculation
3. Use of 5% lean mixture
4. Use of oxidation catalysts in exhaust manifold.
The correct methods are
Oxides of nitrogen in Petrol engine exhaust can be reduced by the following methods:
1. Use of 5% lean mixture
2. Advancing the spark timing
3. Recirculating a fraction of exhaust gas
4. Using an oxidation catalyst in the exhaust manifold
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Consider the following statements in connection with hydraulic turbines: 1. The Kaplan turbine is a radial flow turbine in which the guide vane angles as well as the runner vane angles are adjustable. 2. Francis and Kaplan turbines are provided with draft tubes which carry water from exit of runner to tail water to increase the gross head across the turbine. 3. The parts of turbines susceptible to cavitation are the guide vanes and runner vanes – drastically reducing the turbine efficiency. 4. The specific speed of a 4-jet Pelton turbine will be 28 if the specific speed of a single-jet Pelton turbine is 14. Which of the above statements are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding turbines: I. the main function of a governor is to maintain a constant speed even as the load on the turbine fluctuates 2. In the cast of Pelton turbines, the governor closes or opens the wicket gates 3. In the case of Francis turbines, the governor opens or closes the needle valve 4. In the case of a Kaplan turbine, the governor swings the runner blades appropriately in addition to further Closing or further opening of wicket gates Which of the above statements are correct?
Which one of the following air compressors are generally used in the gas turbines? 
In case of gas turbines and compressors, degree of reaction is ________