Closing error can be given as________
Closing error can be given as________ Correct Answer ((∑L)2+(∑D)2)1/2
If a closed traverse is plotted according to the field measurements, the end point of the traverse will not coincide exactly with the starting point, due to the errors in the field observations, such as error is known as closing error. This is given as, Closing error, e = ((∑L)2+(∑D)2)1/2 Where, ∑L = sum of latitudes, ∑D = sum of departures.
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Feb 20, 2025