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New gene functions are thought to be gained by duplication of an existing gene creating two tandem copies.

New gene functions are thought to be gained by duplication of an existing gene creating two tandem copies. Correct Answer True

Functional differentiation then occurs between the copies by mutation and selection. However, because most mutations are deleterious, and because only one gene copy may be needed for function, there is a strong tendency of one copy to accumulate mutations that render the gene nonfunctional.

Related Questions

Consider the following two tables and four queries in SQL. Book (isbn, bname), Stock (isbn, copies) Query 1: SELECT B.isbn, S.copies FROM Book B INNER JOIN Stock S ON B.isbn = S.isbn;   Query 2: SELECT B.isbn, S.copies FROM Book B LEFT OUTER JOIN Stock S ON B.isbn = S.isbn; Query 3: SELECT B.isbn, S.copies FROM Book B RIGHT OUTER JOIN Stock S ON B.isbn = S.isbn;   Query 4: SELECT B.isbn, S.copies FROM Book B FULL OUTER JOIN Stock S ON B.isbn = S.isbn;   Which one of the queries above is certain to have an output that is a superset of the outputs of the other three queries?
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Conclusions :
I. No copies are dictionary.
II. Some copies are dictionary.
III. Some copies are not dictionary.
IV. No clips are magazines.
Under Section 63 of the Indian Evidence Act, secondary evidence includes:
1. Certified copies
2. Copies made from the original by mechanical processes, and copies compared with such copies
3. Copies made from or compared with the original
4. Counterparts of documents, as against the parties who did not execute them
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Tandem duplication creates ____________ and reverse tandem creates_____________
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