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Delimiting and synchronization of data exchange is provided by __________

Delimiting and synchronization of data exchange is provided by __________ Correct Answer Session layer

The session layer provides the mechanism for opening, closing and managing a session between end-user application processes. The session layer 5 is responsible for establishing managing synchronizing and terminating sessions. In TCP/IP protocol stack, the functions of the session layer are handled by the transport layer itself and thus the session layer is missing from the TCP/IP model.

Related Questions

Which of the following statements are true?
Statement I Big data refers to no precise quantity, but generally refers to data in the range of Petabytes and Exabyte, i.e. billions to trillions of records, all from various sources. Big data is generated much faster. than traditional data in much larger quantities.
Statement II Big data interests industries because they are able to learn more patterns and curious variances than smaller data sets, with the capability to provide valuable insights into consumer behaviour, weather systems, financial market activity, or other phenomena.
Statement III Various departments and product lines use various applications within most organisations and store data in separate datasets. These separate databases may contain similar data, but data from one data base to another is not always consistent. This is called data silo.
India's first gas exchange, the Indian Gas Exchange (IGX), was launched as a wholly owned subsidiary of Indian Energy Exchange. Which of the following statements are correct? 1. It is a digital trading platform that will allow buyers and sellers to trade both in the spot market and in the forward market for imported natural gas. 2. It will allow trade across three hubs - Dahej and Hazira in Gujarat and Kakinada in Andhra Pradesh. 3. Imported Liquified Natural Gas (LNG) will be regassified and sold to buyers through the exchange, removing the requirement for buyers and sellers to find each other. 4. Only inter-governmental trade in domestically produced natural gas is allowed at the gas exchange. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which of the following is/are true about Bill of Exchange?
1. A bill of exchange requires in its inception two parties.
2. A bill of exchange or 'draft' is a written order by the drawer to the drawee to pay money to the payee.
3. Bills of exchange are used primarily in international trade, and are written orders by one person to his bank to pay the bearer a specific sum on a specific date.
4. Definition of 'Bill of Exchange' is mentioned in Section 6 of the Negotiable Instrument Act.
The scope for violating research ethics is considered to be relevant in respect of which of the following stages in a research study? A. Formulating research hypothesis and setting up a Null hypothesis for testing it B. Defining and delimiting the scope of the research study C. Analysing and interpreting research data D. In defining a research population and method of sampling E. Reporting the research findings and using the same as a basis for policy formulation Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Each item consists of six sentences of a passage. The first and sixth sentences are given in the beginning as S1 and S6. The middle four sentences in each have been jumbled up and labelled as P, Q, R and S. You are required to find the proper sequence of the four sentences and markyour response accordingly on the Answer Sheet.
S1 :The dawn of the information age opened up great opportunities for the beneficial use of data.
S6 :To some, in this era of Big Data analytics and automated, algorithm-based processing of zettabytes of information, the fear that their personal data may be unprotected may conjure up visions of a dystopian world in which individual liberties are compromised.
P :But it is the conflict between the massive scope for progress provided by digital era and the fear of loss of individual autonomy that is foregrounded in any debates about data protection laws.
Q : It also enhanced the perils of unregulated and arbitrary use of personal data.
R : It is against this backdrop that the White Paper made public to elicit views from the public on the shape and substance of a comprehensive data protection law assumes significances.
S :Unauthorised leaks, hacking and other cyber crimes have rendered databases vulnerable.
The correct sequence should be
In the question below, are given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the suggested course of action logically follow (s) for pursuing. Statement: The India Risk Survey 2017 report ranks 'Information & Cyber Insecurity' as the biggest risk facing Indian companies. Indian organizations, both public and private, had witnessed over 27,000 incidents of security threat, from January 2017 till June 2017 alone. Phishing, scanning/probing, website intrusions and defacements, virus/malicious code, ransomware, Denial of Service attacks, and data breaches are some ways in which hackers attack business websites, which can cause operational disruptions and potentially steal sensitive information. Small and medium businesses (SMBs), unfortunately, have been seeing rising incidences of cybercrime. In fact, 70 percent of cyberattacks occur at organizations with lesser than 100 employees  Courses of action: I. Mandate basic security practices and policies for all employees, such as 2-factor authentication, internet use guidelines and create and enforce rules on handling and protecting sensitive data. Conduct frequent training to sensitize employees about opening suspicious emails, encrypting their data, using strong passwords on their devices, installing security apps, and limiting activity over public Wi-Fi. Implement and enforce incident reporting to help ensure that even the smallest breach is report to management as well as the IT teams. II. Basics still matter and are some of the best defenses against viruses, malware, and other online threats. Assess the assets that are most at risk - data, servers, network - and ensure that the systems are updated with the latest security software, web browser, and operating system. Implement firewall security and run antivirus software after each update.  III. Ensure regular backup of all critical data - whether stored in-house or on the cloud. Run scheduled attack drills and stress tests to identify vulnerabilities and ensure that data restoration and business continuity are executed as planned.
Given below are six sentences of a passage. The first and sixth sentences are given in the beginning as S1 and S6. The middle four-sentence in each have been jumbled up and labelled as P, Q, R and S. You are required to find the proper sequence of the four sentences. S1: The dawn of the information age opened up great opportunities for the beneficial use of data. P: But it is the conflict between the massive scope for progress provided by the digital era and the fear of loss of individual autonomy that is foregrounded in any debates about data protection laws. Q: It also enhanced the perils of unregulated and arbitrary use of personal data. R: It is against this backdrop that the White Paper made public to elicit views from the public on the shape and substance of a comprehensive data protection law assumes significance. S: Unauthorised leaks, hacking and other cyber crimes have rendered databases vulnerable. S6: To some, in this era of Big Data analytics and automated, algorithm-based processing of zettabytes of information, the fear that their personal data may be unprotected may conjure up visions of a dystopian world in which individual liberties are compromised.
Under foreign exchange risk measurement, economic risk emerges out of which of the following?
1. Riskiness of company's foreign exchange positions resulting from its business activities.
2. The holding period or length of time over which the foreign exchange position is planned to be held.
3. A change in the present value of the future after tax cash flows due to changes in exchange rates.
4. The unit of currency to be used for the denomination of the value of currency.
The signals that are provided to maintain proper data flow and synchronization between the data transmitter and receiver are
In establishing a research problem for a Ph.D. level course, in the initial stage which of the following stages are crucial? a) Hypothesis making b) Locating a problem area from a field through a survey of related literature c) Defining the population of research and its characteristics d) Selecting a pointed issue called a problem by a process of logical analysis e) Defining and delimiting the problem Choose the correct answer from the options given below: