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Consider the following statements regarding the importance of diffusion and choose the correct answer:
1. The exchange of gases takes place by the principle of dependent diffusion
2. The process of diffusion is involved in transpiration of water vapours
3. The ions are absorbed by the simple diffusion during passive salt uptake
4. Diffusion is an effective means of transport of substances over a very short distance and helps in the translocation of food materials
In a gas mixture of hydrogen and oxygen, steady state equimolar counter diffusion is occurring at a total pressure of 100 kPa and temperature of 20°C. If the partial pressures of oxygen at two planes 0.01 m apart, and perpendicular to the direction of diffusion are 15 kPa and 5 kPa, respectively and the mass diffusion flux of oxygen in the mixture is 1.6 * 10–5 kmol/m2.sec, calculate the molecular diffusivity for the system. For equimolar counter current diffusion:
Match the following Device Conversion of Energy (a) Windmill (i) Chemical Energy to electrical energy (b) Bulb (ii) Kinetic Energy to Electrical Energy (c) Electrical Cell (iii) Sound Energy to Electrical energy (d) Microphone (iv) Electrical Energy to Light Energy
Which of the following statements are true for renewable energy? a. Energy obtained from natural and persistent flow of energy occurring in the immediate environment. b. The renewable energy is obtained from static stores of energy that remain underground unless released by human interaction. c. It is also called as Green energy Sustainable energy. d. It is the energy supplied by finite supplies or Brown energy.
Match List 1 with List 2 and choose the correct answer form the code given below: List 1 (Cultural diffusion) List 2 (Definition) (a) Relocative  1.Upward/downward movement of dispersal through a system of classes or centres (b) Hierarchical Diffusion  2. When acceptance of or information about an innovation spreads throughout the society (c) Expansion Diffusion  3. When expansion affects almost uniformly to all individuals and areas from a source region (d) Contagious Diffusion  4. Geographical transfer of culture traits by movements of people across space
Estimate the diffusion coefficient for ammonia in air t 25 degree Celsius temperature and one atmospheric pressure. For ammonia, Molecular weight = 17 Molecular volume = 25.81 cm3/gm mole For air, Molecular weight = 29
Which of the following pairs is correctly matched? a) DNA Polymerse - Molecular Scissors b) Ligases - Molecular Scissors c) Ligases - Molecular Scissors d) Restriction Endoonucleases - Molecular Scissors
Five energy levels of a system including the ground state are shown below. Their lifetimes and the allowed electric dipole transitions are also marked.
Atomic and Molecular Physics mcq question image
Which one of the following transitions is the most suitable for a Continuous Wave (CW) laser?
What does hydropower change A. Kinetic energy to electrical energy B. Mechanical energy from electrical energy C. Chemical energy to electrical energy D. Wind energy to electrical energy
In the following question, the first and the last part of the sentence/passage are numbered 1 and 6. The rest of the sentence/passage is split into four parts and named P, Q, R, S. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence/passage and find out which of the four combinations is correct. S1. Energy conservation refers to the efforts made to reduce the consumption of energy. P. Furthermore, energy can take plenty of time to regenerate. Q. The energy on Earth is not in unlimited supply. R. Most noteworthy, energy conservation is achievable either by using energy more efficiently or by reducing the amount of service usage. S. This certainly makes it essential to conserve energy.  S6. Energy conservation will reduce the expenses related to fossil fuels.