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দুটি এক-পরমাণুক আদর্শ গ্যাস পরস্পরের সাথে তাপীয় সাম্যাবস্থায় আছে। A গ্যাস m ভরের অণু দ্বারা গঠিত, এবং B গ্যাস 4m ভরের অণু দ্বারা গঠিত। A গ্যাসের আয়তন ৪ গ্যাসের আয়তনের দ্বিগুণ। এদের চাপের অনুপাত PA / PB কত? (Two monoatomic ideal gases are in thermal equilibrium with each other. Gas A is composed of molecules with mass m while gas B is composed of molecules with mass 4m. The volume of gas A is twice that of gas B. What it the ratio of their pressures PA / PB ?)
Assertion (A) All molecules of an ideal gas move with the same speed.
Reason (R) There is no attraction between the molecules is in ideal gas.
Which of the following statements are correct? 1) Velocity compounded impulse turbine gives less speed and less efficiency. 2) For an ideal centrifugal compressor, the pressure produced depends on impeller velocity and diameter. 3) While flowing through the rotor blades in a gas turbine, the relative velocity of gas continuously decreases. 4) While flowing through the rotor blades in an axial flow compressor, the relative velocity of air continuously decreases.
Questions below followed by three quantities. Find the relationship between them. Quantity I: In a class with a certain number of students if a teacher weighing 78 kg is added, then average weight of class is increased by 2 kg. If one more teacher weighing 66 kg is added, then the average weight of the class increases by 3.5 kg over the original average. What is the original average weight (in kg) of the class? Quantity II: The average age of 16 students and their teacher's age is 16 years. If the teacher's age is excluded, the average reduces by 2. What is the teacher's age? Quantity III: Average weight of three friends A, B and C is 46 kg. Another person D joins the group and now the average is 45 kg. If another person E whose weight is 6 kg more than D, joins the group replacing A, then average weight of B, C, D and E becomes 47 kg. What is the weight of A (in kg)?
Consider the following statement: 1) In an ideal gas, there are no intermolecular forces of attraction and repulsion. 2) At very low pressure, all gases and vapours approach ideal gas behaviour. 3) Enthalpy of an ideal gas depends only on temperature. Which of the above statements are correct?
Consider the following statements.
1. A real gas can be approximated as an ideal gas when it is highly dilute.
2. Only monoatomic gases can be approximated as ideal gases.
3. An ideal gas does not undergo phase transitions.
Which of the above statements are correct?
In a newly developed innovative idea brought up by CSIR in India, gas turbine exhaust gas are being utilized to convert feedwater into steam. Certain data of the experiment are as follows: mass flow rate of exhaust gas = 40 kg/hr, enthalpy of exhaust gas at the time of their exit from gas turbine is 600 kJ/kg, steam turbine output as measured by brake dynamometer = 60 hp-sec, thermal efficiency of steam power plant is 0.25, efficiency of exhaust gas in converting feedwater into steam is taken as 50%. Find the enthalpy of exhaust gas remaining after they generate steam from feedwater?
The average of eight batsmen J, K, L, M, N, O, R, and T is compared. The number of batsman having average less than L are same as the number of batsman having average more than M. Average of T is less than M and more than K. Average of L is less than K. Average of two batsman lies between the average of M and L. Average of O is less than N and K both. Which of the following can be the correct sequence of their averages?
In a company there are 252 engineers, in which the ratio of the number of electronics engineers and computer engineers is 2 ∶ 1. The ratio of the number of electronics engineers and computer engineers becomes 1 ∶ 1 after recruitment of some more computer engineers. The average age of all the engineers is now 22 years and the average age of the computer engineers is 2 years less than the average age of electronics engineers. (A) The average age (in years) of electronics engineers is 21 (B) The average age (in years) of computer engineers is 21 (C) The average age (in years) of electronics engineers is 23 (D) The average age (in years) of electronics engineers is 25 (E) The average age (in years) of computer engineers is 23 Choose the correct answer from the options given below: 
A piston containing an ideal gas is originally in the state X (see figure). The gas is taken through a thermal cycle X → Y → X as shown
Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics mcq question image
The work done by the gas is positive, if the direction of the thermal cycle is