Following are the features of steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome

Match the Syndrome in the column - I with Karyotype in the column - II and select the answer which is not correct : Column – I Column – II A) Edward’s Syndrome Trisomy 18 B) Patau’s Syndrome Trisomy 13 C) Turner’s Syndrome Trisomy 21 D) Klinefelter’s Syndrome XXY

A

B

C

D

Clinical features of congenital nephrotic syndrome

A

Associated with TORCH infection

B

Heavy proteinuria

C

Reduced alpha-feto protein in amniotic fluid in pregnancy

D

Small placenta

E

Renal stone

When a child is in the acute phase of nephrotic syndrome, which of the following is an essential measure the nurse should take

A

Urine dipstick to be done every hour

B

Measure abdominal girth every two hours

C

Check hematocrit value every 12 hours

D

Weigh the child daily

Nephrotic syndrome includes:

A

Oliguria

B

Overt proteinuria

C

Hematuria

D

Hypertension

Minimal change nephrotic syndrome is characterized by

A

Frequent relapses

B

Normal renal function

C

Steroid resistance

D

Hypertension

E

Gross haematuria

Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by

A

Generalized oedema

B

Massive proteinuria

C

Hypoalbuminaemia

D

Microscopic haematuria

E

Hypertension

Nephrotic syndrome in children is characterized by

A

Hypoalbuminemia < 2.5 gm/dl

B

Proteinurea ï³ 40mg /m2/day

C

Hypertension

D

Microscopic hematuria

E

Hypocomplementemia

Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome is characterized by

A

Deranged renal function

B

Gross hematuria

C

Spontaneous remission

D

Steroid responsive

E

Massive proteinuria

Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by:

A

Hyper cholesteraemia

B

Albumin level less than 25 gm/L

C

Massive proteinuria

D

Generalized edema

E

Polyuria

Childhood nephrotic syndrome is characterized by

A

Massive proteinuria

B

Hypoalbuminaemia

C

Hypocholesterolaemia

D

Resistance to steroid therapy

E

Poor prognosis

Following are the features of steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome

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