Respiratory alkalosis differs from metabolic alkalosis by the following

Respiratory alkalosis differs from metabolic alkalosis by the following features

A

HCO3- is normal or low

B

PCO2 is reduced

C

Greater reduction in cerebral blood flow

D

Tetany is less

E

Urine is alkaline

Hypokalaemia with metabolic alkalosis occurs in

A

Conn's syndrome

B

Cushing's disease

C

Thiazide diuretics [Davidsonâs/24th/Box-19.9/P-622]

D

Diarrhoea

E

Ileo-jejunal fistula

Metabolic alkalosis is caused by

A

Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis

B

Loop diuretics

C

Diarrhea

D

Shock

E

Salicylate poisoning

Causes of metabolic alkalosis are

A

Diuretic abuse

B

Excessive vomiting

C

Laxative

D

Fanconi anaemia

E

Paracetamol poisoning

Metabolic alkalosis results from

A

Prolonged vomiting

B

Excess mineralocorticoids

C

Diarrhea

D

Ureterosigmoidostomy

E

Massive blood transfusion

Chloride responsive metabolic alkalosis occurs in

A

Prolonged vomiting

B

Prolonged diuretic therapy

C

Cystic fibrosis

D

Primary hyperaldosteronism

E

Cushingâs syndrome

In metabolic alkalosis

A

Respiratory compensation results in a markedly raised PCO2

B

Prolonged vomiting may be the cause

C

Base excess is more than 2 mmoI/L

D

ECF volume overload is a frequent finding

E

Potassium concentration is often high

Recognized features of metabolic alkalosis include

A

A decrease in renal excretion of H+ ion

B

A increase in plasma bicarbonate level

C

Hypoalbuminemia

D

Hyperglycemia

E

Hyponatremia

The diuretics that cause Hypokalaemia and metabolic alkalosis are

A

Frusemide

B

Thiazide

C

Indapamide

D

Spironolactone

E

Triamterene

Feature/s of respiratory alkalosis is/are

A

Hypokalemia

B

Low CO2

C

Rapid shallow respiration

D

Hypotension

E

Low O2

Respiratory alkalosis differs from metabolic alkalosis by the following

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