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Molten steel is kept in a ladle. Due in natural convection. mixing occurs inside the melt. A 1cm diameter sphere is held in the centre of the melt where the steel flows upward. so as to measure the force exerted by the melt on the sphere. The force. F exerted by the melt on the sphere is given by $$F = f\left( {\frac{\pi }{8}} \right).\left( {\frac{{{\mu ^2}}}{8}} \right){\left( {\operatorname{Re} } \right)^2}.$$
Data: Density of liquid steels
= 7100 kg. m-3
Viscosity of liquid steel
= 6.5 × 10-3 kg. m-1. s-1
Reynolds number (Re) of the melt
= 5 × 103
Friction factor (f) = 0.3
The velocity of melt (m.s-1) in the central portion of the ladle would be
Melt spinning of polymers involves the forcing of polymer melt through spinnerettes (fine holes) into an atmosphere kept at a temperature lower than the melting point of the polymer, which causes the fine diameter polymer melt to harden into filaments. Melt spinning is not used in case of the __________ fibres.
MELT : LIQUID : FREEZE : ?
Melt : Liquid :: Freeze : ?
Mixture A and Mixture B contain consist of 40 liters and 60 liters of mixtures of liquids X and Y in different proportions. Quantity of liquid X in mixture A is 10 liter less than the quantity of liquid X in mixture B. The total quantity of liquid Y in both the mixtures is 40 liters. If 30% of liquid is taken from mixture A and put into mixture B, then what will be the ratio of liquid X to liquid Y in mixture B?
A bottle contains 20 litres of liquid A. 4 litres of liquid A is taken out of it and replaced by same quantity of liquid B. Again 4 litres of the mixture is taken out and replaced by same quantity of liquid B. What is the ratio of quantity of liquid A to that of liquid B in the final mixture? 
A mixture contains liquid A and liquid B in the ratio of 5 : 4. If 2 litres of liquid B is added to it, then the ratio of liquid A and liquid B becomes 7 : 6. What is the quantity (in litres) of liquid A in the mixture?
Consider a given volume of liquid at a temperature T below Tm with a free energy G’. If some of the atoms of the liquid cluster together to form a small sphere of solid, the free energy of the system will change to G, given by________ (Assume V1 volume of the solid sphere, V2 volume of liquid, A is the solid/liquid interfacial area, γ solid/liquid interface free energy, G1 and G2 are the free energies per unit volume of solid and liquid respectively).
Given that both liquid A and liquid B exert the same amount of pressure, what would be the height of column of liquid A if the density of liquid A is twice the density of liquid B and the height of column of liquid B is 10 cm?
A mixture contains liquid A and liquid B in the ratio of 5 : 4. If 2 litres of liquid B is added to it, then the ratio of liquid A and liquid B becomes 7 : 6. What is the quantity (in litres) of liquid A in the mixture?