What is true for Planning in India? 1. In August 1937, the Congress Working Committee at its meeting in Wardha adopted a resolution of national reconstruction and social planning. 2. Subhash Chandra Bose, in his presidential speech at Haripura declared that the national state on the advice of the planning commission would adopt a comprehensive scheme. 3. Modi Government renamed ‘Planning Commission’ as 'Niti Aayog’ 4. Subhash Chandra Bose announced the formation of a National Planning Committee with Jawaharlal Nehru as Chairman in 1938.

What is true for Planning in India? 1. In August 1937, the Congress Working Committee at its meeting in Wardha adopted a resolution of national reconstruction and social planning. 2. Subhash Chandra Bose, in his presidential speech at Haripura declared that the national state on the advice of the planning commission would adopt a comprehensive scheme. 3. Modi Government renamed ‘Planning Commission’ as 'Niti Aayog’ 4. Subhash Chandra Bose announced the formation of a National Planning Committee with Jawaharlal Nehru as Chairman in 1938. Correct Answer All are true

The correct answer is All are true.

Key Points

  • In August 1937, the Congress Working Committee in Wardha passed a resolution suggesting the committee of interprovincial experts to consider urgent and vital problems, the solution of which is necessary to any scheme of national reconstruction and social planning. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
  • It said that such a solution would require an extensive survey and the collection of data, as well as a clearly defined social objective.
  • The immediate background to this resolution was the formation of ministries in six  (later eight) provinces of India by the  Congress,  under the new constitutional arrangements. The followers of Gandhi (including Gandhi himself) asked about the responsibility of the  Congress in regulating the growth of modern industries.
  • Subhash Chandra Bose, in his presidential speech at Haripura, declared that the national state on the advice of the planning commission would adopt a comprehensive scheme. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
  • Since Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose was made the president of the Indian National Congress, he couldn't take a charge of being a President of the National planning committee.
  • Thus, he approached Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and convinced him to be appointed as the first president of the national planning committee. Hence, statement 4 is correct.
  • On 1 January 2015, a Cabinet resolution was passed to replace the Planning Commission with the newly formed NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India). This decision was taken under the Modi Government. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
  • The first meeting of NITI Aayog was chaired by Narendra Modi on 8 February 2015.
  • Hence, all statements are correct.

Related Questions

In the following question, one question and two statements 1 and 2 are given. You have to decide whether the data given in the statement is sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and answer the question. Question: Who is the author of "India Wins Freedom"? 1. 'Discovery of India' is written by Jawaharlal Nehru. 2. Pandit Motilal Nehru was the father of Jawaharlal Nehru.
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives. "Tryst with Destiny" was a speech delivered by Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, to the Indian Constituent Assembly in Parliament, on 14th August 1947. It is considered to be one of the greatest speeches of all times and to be a landmark oration that captures the essence of the triumphant culmination of the largely non­violent Indian independence struggle against the British Empire in India. "Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge, not wholly or in full measure, but very substantially. Freedom and power bring responsibility. The responsibility rests upon the assembly, a sovereign body representing the sovereign people of India. The service of India means the service of the millions who suffer. It means the ending of poverty and ignorance and disease and inequality of opportunity. We cannot encourage communalism or narrow­mindedness, for no nation can be great whose people are narrow in thought or in action. To the people of India, whose representatives we are, this is no time for petty and destructive criticism, no time for ill will or blaming others. We have to build the noble mansion of free India where all her children may dwell". Choose the answer which captures Nehru's belief.
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives. "Tryst with Destiny" was a speech delivered by Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, to the Indian Constituent Assembly in Parliament, on 14th August 1947. It is considered to be one of the greatest speeches of all times and to be a landmark oration that captures the essence of the triumphant culmination of the largely non­violent Indian independence struggle against the British Empire in India. "Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge, not wholly or in full measure, but very substantially. Freedom and power bring responsibility. The responsibility rests upon the assembly, a sovereign body representing the sovereign people of India. The service of India means the service of the millions who suffer. It means the ending of poverty and ignorance and disease and inequality of opportunity. We cannot encourage communalism or narrow­mindedness, for no nation can be great whose people are narrow in thought or in action. To the people of India, whose representatives we are, this is no time for petty and destructive criticism, no time for ill will or blaming others. We have to build the noble mansion of free India where all her children may dwell". Select the answer which best reflects Nehru's point of view.