The discharge through fully submerged orifice is -  Where, H = Difference in level of water H1 = Height of water above the top of the orifice on the upstream side H2 = Height of water above the bottom of the orifice

The discharge through fully submerged orifice is -  Where, H = Difference in level of water H1 = Height of water above the top of the orifice on the upstream side H2 = Height of water above the bottom of the orifice Correct Answer <span class="math-tex">\({c_d} \times b \times \left( {{H_2} - {H_1}} \right) \times \sqrt {2gH} \)</span>

Explanation:

Important Points

Height of water above the centre of orifice on upstream side

= H1 + (H2- H1)/2

= (H1+ H2)/2 

Height of water above the centre of orifice on downstream side

= (H1+ H2)/2 – H

Related Questions

The discharge through a wholly drowned orifice is given by (where H1 = Height of water (on the upstream side) above the top of the orifice, H2 = Height of water (on the downstream side) above the bottom of the orifice and H = Difference between two water levels on either side of the orifice)
The discharge through a large rectangular orifice is given by (where H1 = Height of the liquid above the top of the orifice, H2 = Height of the liquid above the bottom of the orifice, b = Breadth of the orifice and Cd = Coefficient of discharge)
The discharge through a small rectangular orifice is given by (where Cd = Coefficient of discharge for the orifice, a = Cross-sectional area of the orifice, h = Height of the liquid above the centre of the orifice)