Intravenous heparin therapy is ordered for a patient. While implementing this order, a nurse should ensure the availability of which of the following medications in the nursing unit?
Intravenous heparin therapy is ordered for a patient. While implementing this order, a nurse should ensure the availability of which of the following medications in the nursing unit? Correct Answer Protamine sulphate
Concept:
- Heparin: It is an anticoagulant.
- Intravenous route: It is a parenteral route of drug administration wherein the drug is directly injected into the vein of the patient.
- IV route of drug administration ensures maximum bioavailability of the drug as there is no first pass metabolism involved in this mode of drug administration.
Explanation:
- Heparin is an anticoagulant and is used on many occasions in medical practice.
- In case of a drug overdose, an antidote is and is essential to prevent any severe drug effect.
NOTE -> Protamine sulphate is an antidote for Heparin.
- In case of heparin overdose, it can be used to combat and reverse its ill effects.
Additional Information
- Potassium Chloride: It is a medication used to treat low levels of blood potassium.It is not an antidote for heparin.
- Aminocaproic Acid: It is an antifibrinolytic agent used to cause postoperative clotting. It is not an antidote for heparin.
- Vitamin K: It plays a key role in blood coagulation but it is not enough to combat any ill effects caused by an excessive dosage of heparin.
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Feb 20, 2025