Among the listed tests on bitumen binders, identify the test which cannot be used as a measure of the consistency of bituminous binder?
Among the listed tests on bitumen binders, identify the test which cannot be used as a measure of the consistency of bituminous binder? Correct Answer Flash and Fire point test
Explanation:
Softening point test:
- Softening point denotes the temperature at which the bitumen attains a particular degree of softening under the specifications of the test.
- The test is conducted by using the Ring and Ball apparatus.
Float test/penetration test/ furol viscosity test
- Normally the consistency or stiffness of bituminous material can be measured either by penetration test or viscosity test.
- But for a certain range of consistencies, these tests are not applicable and the Float test is used.
Solubility test:
The bitumen content of a bituminous material is measured by means of its solubility in carbon disulfide and hence can be considered as a purity test for bitumen.
Spot test:
A spot test is used to find out cracking in bitumen.
It is more sensitive than the Solubility test in terms of detection of cracking.
Flash Point:
The flash point of a material is the lowest temperature at which the vapor of a substance momentarily takes fire in the form of a flash under the specified condition of the test.
Fire Point:
The fire point is the lowest temperature at which the material gets ignited and burns under the specified condition of the test.