Following statements are given for DC motors (a) DC motors require less maintenance than AC motors (b) DC motors cannot provide high starting torque (c) DC motors are not suitable for very high-speed applications (d) The methods of speed control of DC motors are simpler and less expensive than those of AC motors Which of the following statements are correct?
Following statements are given for DC motors (a) DC motors require less maintenance than AC motors (b) DC motors cannot provide high starting torque (c) DC motors are not suitable for very high-speed applications (d) The methods of speed control of DC motors are simpler and less expensive than those of AC motors Which of the following statements are correct? Correct Answer (c) and (d)
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BASICS |
AC MOTOR |
DC MOTOR |
|
Nature of the Input Current |
Alternating Current is the main input power in the AC motor |
Direct Current is the main input power in the DC motor |
|
Supply Phase |
Both single-phase and three-phase supply are used |
Only single-phase supply is used |
|
Number of terminals |
There are 3 input terminals RYB |
There are two input terminals: Positive and Negative |
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Carbon Brushes |
Absent |
Two carbon brushes |
|
Applications |
Suitable for large ad industrial applications |
Used in small and domestic applications |
|
Starting |
Not Self starting. It requires some external starting equipments |
DC motors are self-starting |
|
Maintenance Cost |
Less Expensive as compared to DC Motor |
DC motor maintenance is more expensive |