Which of the following statements is/are true? A: If the length of a cuboid is ‘x’ and its breadth and height are respectively (1/2) and (1/3) of its length, then the ratio of its surface is and its volume will be 12: x. B: If main diagonal of a cube becomes half, then the side of cube will also become half. C: If breadth of a cuboid is half of its length and it is cut into two equal pieces along the axes perpendicular to its length, then the 2 pieces formed will be cubes.

Which of the following statements is/are true? A: If the length of a cuboid is ‘x’ and its breadth and height are respectively (1/2) and (1/3) of its length, then the ratio of its surface is and its volume will be 12: x. B: If main diagonal of a cube becomes half, then the side of cube will also become half. C: If breadth of a cuboid is half of its length and it is cut into two equal pieces along the axes perpendicular to its length, then the 2 pieces formed will be cubes. Correct Answer Only A and B

CONCEPT:

Properties of cube and cuboid.

FORMULA USED:

Volume of cuboid = lbh

CALCULATION:

A: Since, length of the cuboid is ‘x’

Its breadth and height will be (x/2) and (x/3) respectively.

Now its volume will be x × (x/2) × (x/3) = x3/6 and

Its surface area will be 2 = 2x2

So, ratio between its surface are and volume is 2x2: x3/6 = 12: x.

B: Let the side of a cube is ‘a’

We know that, diagonal of the cube is ‘a√3’.

When the diagonal becomes half, then its diagonal will be ‘a√3/2’ and its side will be ‘a/2’.

C: In a cuboid the breadth is half of its length.

When it is cut into two equal pieces along the axes perpendicular to its length, the length and breadth of pieces will be equal.

In a cube: length, breadth and height should be equal, but there is no information about the height.

Hence, only A and B are true.

Related Questions

What is the ratio of the volume of a cuboid to the volume of a cube? Statement I. The ratio of the height, breadth, and length of the cuboid is 1 : 2 : 3 and the total surface area of the cuboid is 352 cm2. Statement II. The total surface area of the cube is given to be 384 cm2. Statement III. The length of the cuboid is 3 times the height of the cuboid and 1.5 times the breadth of the cuboid. The difference between the length and the height of the cuboid is 8 cm.
What is the total surface area of the cuboid? Statement I: The volume of the cuboid is 5184 cm3 and the ratio of the length, breadth and height of the cuboid is 3 : 4 : 2. Statement II: Total surface area of the upper and lower faces of the cuboid is 864 cm2 and the height of the cuboid is 12 cm.