With reference to the 'Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988 (PBPT Act)', consider the following statements: 1. A property transaction is not treated as a Benami transaction if the owner of the property is not aware of the transaction. 2. Properties held Benami are liable for confiscation by the Government. 3. The Act provides for three authorities for investigations but does not provide for any appellate mechanism. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

With reference to the 'Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988 (PBPT Act)', consider the following statements: 1. A property transaction is not treated as a Benami transaction if the owner of the property is not aware of the transaction. 2. Properties held Benami are liable for confiscation by the Government. 3. The Act provides for three authorities for investigations but does not provide for any appellate mechanism. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Correct Answer 2 only

The correct answer is 2 only

  • A property transaction is treated as a Benami transaction even if the owner of the property is not aware of the transaction as the basic principle in the Indian legal framework is  “Ignorance of the law can never be an excuse for the violation of law”. So statement 1 is incorrect. 
  • Properties held by Benami are liable for confiscation by the Government.
  • And also liable for confiscation by the Government without the payment of compensation. So statement 2 is correct.
  • An appellate mechanism has been provided in the form of Adjudicating Authority and Appellate Tribunal. So statement 3 is incorrect.
  • Persons in Benami transactions may face up to 7 years’ imprisonment and fine.

Related Questions

Study the following information carefully and answer the following questions. Dhawan plans to buy a flat at Shyamla Society. Shyamala Society has placed the following conditions for allotment of flats in its society: Applicant: (I). State domicile certificate must be submitted. (II). Must have done a job of at least 5 years. (III). If needed, he will be ready to pay the entire amount in 5 years. (IV). Should not be the owner or co-owner (if spouse) of the residential facility in that city (V). Should not be below 35 years of age as on 31 December 2016.   In the case of the applicant who fulfils all other criteria except: A) (I) As mentioned above, should be referred to the chairman of the city council. B) (II) As mentioned above, prepared to provide Aadhaar card. To be referred to the vice-chairman of the committee C) (III) As mentioned above, but a freedom fighter or ex-soldier or the first relationship with these should be referred to a member of the committee. The last date for receipt of applications was 31 December 2016. The conditions of 31 December 2016 are to be met. Based on these criteria, decide whether you have to allot the flat in the following case given on 1 January 2017. Dhawan is an industrialist and from another state who established his factory in 2000 and has a state residence certificate. He is ready to pay the full amount in 4 years if necessary. He does not have a house in that city but his wife has a flat. His date of birth is 11 November 1970.