To create or abolish a State Legislative Council, the State Legislative Assembly must pass a resolution, which must be supported by the following. A) The majority of the House B) 2/3 majority of members present and voting in the House.

To create or abolish a State Legislative Council, the State Legislative Assembly must pass a resolution, which must be supported by the following. A) The majority of the House B) 2/3 majority of members present and voting in the House. Correct Answer Both A and B

The Correct Answer is Both A and B.

 Key Points

  • Article 169 of the Indian constitution states that
    • Parliament may create or abolish the Council in a state if the Legislative Assembly of that state passes a resolution to that effect by a special majority.
    • Parliament can then pass a law to this effect. Currently, seven states have the Legislative Council.
    • Special Majority means the majority of the total membership of assembly and by majority of not less than two-thirds of members of assembly present and voting. Hence Both A and B are correct.

​ Important Points

  • India has a bicameral system of legislature.
  • States can have Legislative Council (LC) in addition to the Legislative Assembly if they choose to.
  • Currently, six states have Legislative Councils.
  • The states are 
    • Andhra Pradesh
    • Bihar
    • Karnataka
    • Maharashtra
    • Uttar Pradesh
    • Telangana

Additional Information

  • Under Article 213 the Governor can promulgate ordinances when the state legislature is not in session.
    • These ordinances must be approved by both the houses of the state legislature, where there is a legislative council in the state within six weeks from its reassembly.
    • He/She can also withdraw an ordinance anytime. 

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