Consider the following statement about Land Use in-country. 1. The forest cover is increased from 14.2% to 33.3% in 2017-18. 2. The National Forest Policy 1952, aims at forest cover of 41% of total land in-country. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Consider the following statement about Land Use in-country. 1. The forest cover is increased from 14.2% to 33.3% in 2017-18. 2. The National Forest Policy 1952, aims at forest cover of 41% of total land in-country. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Correct Answer Neither 1 nor 2

The correct answer is Neither 1 nor 2.

Key Points

  • During 1950-51 the area under forest was only 40.48 million hectares (14.2%) in India. But it has been increased to 80.20 million hectares (24.39%) in 2017-2018. Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
  • The National Forest Policy 1952, aims at forest cover of 33% of total land in-country, Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
  • From 1950-51 to till now, the rate of increase of ‘Area under nonagricultural uses’ is highest. This is due to huge migration, industrialization, and expansion of infrastructure facilities.
  • A part of the land is termed as wasteland and land put to other non-agricultural uses. Wasteland includes rocky, arid, and desert areas and land put to other non-agricultural uses include settlements, roads, railways, industry, etc.

Important Points

  • The statistics of the land use pattern is shown in the diagram below-

Related Questions

Which of the following relation (s) is/are true? I. 333 > 333 II. 333 > 333 III. 333 > 333
Assertion (A) State Forest Policy aims to bring 33% area under forest cover.
Reason (R) State wants to meet national target as National Forest Policy aims 33% area under forest cover.
Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE? I. 333 > 333 II. 333 > (33)3
In the question given below,three paragraphs are given, which arejumbled. Find the correct sequence ofthese paragraphs so that they form ameaningful passage.
A. Climate change is warming the ocean,but its warming land faster and thatsreally bad news for air quality all overthe world, says a new University ofCalifornia, Riverside study. The study,published February 4 in Nature ClimateChange, shows that the contrast inwarming between the continents andsea, called the land-sea warmingcontrast, drives an increasedconcentration of aerosols in theatmosphere that cause airpollution. Aerosols affect the climatesystem, including disturbances to thewater cycle, as well as human health.They also cause smog and other kinds ofair pollution that can lead to healthproblems for people, animals, andplants.
B. To determine this, the researchersran simulations of climate change undertwo scenarios. The first assumed abusiness-as-usual warming model, inwhich warming proceeds at a constant,upward rate. The second model probeda scenario in which the land warmed lessthan expected. In the business-as-usualscenario, enhanced land warmingincreased continental aridity and,subsequently, the concentration ofaerosols that leads to more air pollution.
C. A robust response to an increase ingreenhouse gases is that the land isgoing to warm faster than the ocean.This enhanced land warming is alsoassociated with increased continental
aridity. The increase in aridity leads todecreased low cloud cover and less rain,which is the main way that aerosols areremoved from the atmosphere.