The question below consists of two predictions I and II followed by a statement. You have to consider the statement and two assumptions and decide which of these predictions is implicit in the statement. Statement: The Union Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has made it mandatory for all vehicle manufacturers to provide emission and noise pollution details regarding each vehicle they produce by April 2017. Assumptions: I. Prior to April 2017, the rule was not mandatory. II. Vehicles in India are not free of (noise) pollution.

The question below consists of two predictions I and II followed by a statement. You have to consider the statement and two assumptions and decide which of these predictions is implicit in the statement. Statement: The Union Ministry of Road Transport and Highways has made it mandatory for all vehicle manufacturers to provide emission and noise pollution details regarding each vehicle they produce by April 2017. Assumptions: I. Prior to April 2017, the rule was not mandatory. II. Vehicles in India are not free of (noise) pollution. Correct Answer Only assumption I is implicit.

According to the given statement

I. Prior to April 2017, the rule was not mandatory. → (implicit, as the statement says that it is mandatory from April 2017, we can safely assume it was not mandatory prior to April 2017)

II. Vehicles in India are not free of (noise) pollution. → (not implicit, there is no information given on the condition of Indian vehicles; just because information about emission and noise pollution of vehicles is asked we cannot assume that the vehicles are causing pollution of any kind)

Hence, only assumption I is implicit.

Related Questions

In the question below, are given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the following suggested courses of actions logically follow(s) for pursuing. Statement: Starting October, all new cars will have pedestrian safety features, including new design of the bonnet, to reduce impact on pedestrians during accidents. Advanced safety features are needed in all vehicles in India as vehicle safety cannot be confined to luxury vehicles only. Around 1.5 lakh people are killed in road accidents every year in the country, nearly 60% of them are pedestrians.  Courses of action: I. The government has set a target to reduce the number of road deaths by half in the next two years. The ministry of road transport and highways has been issuing new safety standards for the automobiles along with eliminating the black spots on national highways.  II. By next month, all new cars will have pedestrian safety feature, including new design of the bonnet, to reduce impact on pedestrians during accidents.  III. Ministry of road transport and Highways is planning to implement all safety features in vehicles with active support of vehicle manufacturers. Electronic stability control (ESC) and autonomous emergency braking (AEB) will be incorporated in new vehicles by 2022.
In the question below, are given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing. Statement: Soon you would not need to carry original copies of all vehicle papers like driving licence, vehicle registration certificate, insurance, pollution certificate or the permits issued to commercial vehicles with you. According to a ToI report, the Centre plans to amend Motor Vehicles Rules to make it legal for any citizen to carry digital vehicle documents and simultaneously making it compulsory for traffic police to accept digital version of documents. This means that you would not have to carry physical papers in your vehicle as digital copies of the certificates would be valid.  Courses of action: I. The ministry has proposed installation of FASTags on the front windscreens. FASTag is a device that uses radio frequency identification (RFID) technology for making toll payments directly from the user account.  II. To avail the facility, one has to store all the vehicle documents on the government's cloud-based service DigiLocker and when asked he/she can simply display the stored certificates on a smartphone or any other digital devices. These digital copies can be shared with other departments as identity and address proof.  III. The government has increased the maximum load carrying capacity of heavy vehicles, including trucks, by 20-25 per cent besides scrapping the mandatory annual renewal of fitness certificates for freight carriers. Fitness certificates for trucks would now be renewed in every two years not annually.  Which of the following course/courses of action can be said to be said to be a rudimentary course/courses of action?