Which of the following statements is/are true of the human eye lens? Choose the correct answer from the code given below: (i) It is a convex lens (ii) It is a concave lens (iii) It is a convex lens of variable focal length (iv) It forms a real and inverted image of a distant object at the retina
Which of the following statements is/are true of the human eye lens? Choose the correct answer from the code given below: (i) It is a convex lens (ii) It is a concave lens (iii) It is a convex lens of variable focal length (iv) It forms a real and inverted image of a distant object at the retina Correct Answer (i) (iii) and (iv) only
CONCEPT:
- The human eye is the sensory organ that helps for vision and with a diameter of 2.3 Cm
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- The lens in the human eye is composed of fibrous jelly-like material and focuses light from the object to form a real and inverted image of the object on the retina
- The lens in the human eye is curved outwards like a convex lens. The focal length of the convex lens is variable
- The focal length of the lens is adjusted by the action of ciliary muscles
- The focal length of the lens increases when ciliary muscles get relaxed
- The focal length of the lens decreases when the ciliary muscle contract
EXPLANATION:
- The lens in the human eye is curved outwards similar to the convex lens and converges rays of light into a point, hence the human eye lens is convex in nature.
- The focal length of the lens is adjusted by the action of ciliary muscles
- The focal length of the lens increases when ciliary muscles get relaxed
- The focal length of the lens decreases when the ciliary muscle contract
- Hence the focal length of the lens is variable
- The image is formed at the retina of the human eye and the nature of the image is real and inverted.
- Hence option 3 is the answer
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Feb 20, 2025