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Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: 1. All violins are instruments. 2. All instruments are guitars. Conclusions: I. All guitars are instruments. II. All violins are guitars.

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: 1. All violins are instruments. 2. All instruments are guitars. Conclusions: I. All guitars are instruments. II. All violins are guitars. Correct Answer Only ​conclusion II follows

The least possible diagram of the given statements is shown below:

[ alt="F17 Pooja Sharma 17-5-2021 Swati D23" src="//storage.googleapis.com/tb-img/production/21/05/F17_Pooja%20Sharma_17-5-2021_Swati_D23.png" style="width: 237px; height: 195px;">

Conclusions:

I. All guitars are instruments → False (As Some guitar are violin)

II. All violins are guitars → True (As All violins are instruments and all instruments are guitar)

Hence, Only conclusion II follows.

Related Questions

Three statements are given, followed by four conclusions numbered I, II, III, IV. Assuming the statements to be true, even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements. Statements: Some drums are violins Some violins are pianos All the pianos are flutes. Conclusions: I. Some flutes are violins. II. Some pianos are drums. III. No piano is drum. IV. Some violins are drums.
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