Which of the following sentence is/are correct about crop rotation? 1. Crop rotation helps return nutrients to the soil without synthetic inputs. 2. Crop rotation is the pratice of planting different crop sequentially on the same plot of land to improve soil health. 3. Crop rotation deteriorates the soil structure as same nutrients are used time and time again.
Which of the following sentence is/are correct about crop rotation? 1. Crop rotation helps return nutrients to the soil without synthetic inputs. 2. Crop rotation is the pratice of planting different crop sequentially on the same plot of land to improve soil health. 3. Crop rotation deteriorates the soil structure as same nutrients are used time and time again. Correct Answer 1 and 2
The correct answer is 1 and 2.
Key Points
- Crop Rotation
- Crop rotation is the practice of growing a series of different types of crops in the same area across a sequence of growing seasons. Hence statement 2 is correct.
- It reduces reliance on one set of nutrients, pest and weed pressure, and the probability of developing resistant pests and weeds.
- Crop rotation involves planting a sequence of different kinds of crops in a location over a number of seasons.
- Rotating crops helps maintain or improve soil health and maintain or increase the productivity of the farm over time. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- Crop rotations can improve soil structure and organic matter, which reduces erosion and increases farm system resilience. Hence statement 3 is incorrect.
- A diverse crop rotation gives the soil microbes different food sources, which ultimately makes soil healthier.
Additional Information
- Intercropping:
- Examples- Planting alternating rows of maize and beans, or growing a cover crop in between the cereal rows.
- Intercropping means growing two or more crops in the same field at the same time.
- Sequential Cropping:
- Example- Planting maize in the long rains, then beans during the short rains.
- Sequential Cropping involves growing two crops in the same field, one after the other in the same year.
- Monocropping:
- Example- Planting Wheat year after year in the same field.
- Monocropping is when the field is used to grow only one crop season after season.
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Feb 20, 2025