The Government of Karnataka has launched the Jalamrutha scheme on February 28, 2019. A. The scheme focuses on drought-proofing measures including protection and rejuvenation of water bodies. B. The Department of Water Resources of Karnataka is the nodal department to implement the Jalamrutha scheme. C. It is a community-driven scheme. D. The water conservation strategy under the scheme comprises, Water literacy, Rejuvenation of Water bodies, and Awareness about Water, Afforestation. Which of the statement/(s) is/are correct? Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The Government of Karnataka has launched the Jalamrutha scheme on February 28, 2019. A. The scheme focuses on drought-proofing measures including protection and rejuvenation of water bodies. B. The Department of Water Resources of Karnataka is the nodal department to implement the Jalamrutha scheme. C. It is a community-driven scheme. D. The water conservation strategy under the scheme comprises, Water literacy, Rejuvenation of Water bodies, and Awareness about Water, Afforestation. Which of the statement/(s) is/are correct? Choose the correct answer from the options given below: Correct Answer A, C and D

The correct answer is A, C, and D.

Key Points

  • The Government of Karnataka had launched a major water conservation scheme titled ‘Jalamrutha’, which focused on drought-proofing measures, including protection and rejuvenation of water bodies. 
  • ‘Jalamrutha’ has to deploy scientific approaches to water budgeting, water harvesting, and water conservation through the use of geospatial data, satellite imagery, topographical and geological data. It is a community-driven movement.
  • The scheme has been implemented by key line departments of the government, Panchayat Raj Institutions (PRIs), non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and private sector institutions.
  • Water conservation strategy under this scheme comprises four components of water literacy:
    • ​Rejuvenation of water bodies
    • Creation of new waterbodies 
    • Development of watersheds
    • Afforestation activities
  • The scheme will operate on a four-tier institutional structure with planning and execution committees being set up at the village, taluk, district, and State levels.

Additional Information

  • About Karnataka (As of June 2021):
    • Capital: Bengaluru 
    • Governor: Vajubhai Vala
    • Chief Minister: B. S. Yediyurappa
    • Lok Sabha: 28 seats
    • Rajya Sabha: 12 seats
    • State Bird: Indian Roller
    • State Mammal: Indian Elephant 
    • National Parks: Nagarhole National Park, Bandipur National Park, Bannerghatta National Park, Anshi National Park, Kudremukh National Park, etc.

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