Consider the following statements asexual reproduction in animals: 1. The technique of creating the genetically similar and multicellular organism from a single mature cell of the parent is known as cloning Parthenogenesis. 2. Cloning is a form of reproduction in which an egg can develop into an embryo without being fertilized by a sperm. Choose the correct option:
Consider the following statements asexual reproduction in animals: 1. The technique of creating the genetically similar and multicellular organism from a single mature cell of the parent is known as cloning Parthenogenesis. 2. Cloning is a form of reproduction in which an egg can develop into an embryo without being fertilized by a sperm. Choose the correct option: Correct Answer Neither 1 nor 2
- Parthenogenesis is a form of reproduction in which an egg can develop into an embryo without being fertilized by a sperm. Hence statement 1 is Incorrect.
- Parthenogenesis occurs naturally in some plants, some invertebrate animal species (including nematodes, some tardigrades, water fleas, some scorpions, aphids, some mites, some bees, some Phasmatodea and parasitic wasps) and a few vertebrates (such as some fish, amphibians, reptiles and very rarely birds).
- This type of reproduction has been induced artificially in a few species including fish and amphibians.
- The technique of creating the genetically similar and multicellular organism from a single mature cell of the parent is known as cloning. Hence statement 2 is incorrect.
- The newborn organism is an exact copy of the parent one, and the structure of DNA is also exactly the same.
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Feb 20, 2025