Consider the following statements regarding Endoplasmic Reticulum: 1. Endoplasmic Reticulum is to act as channels for the transport of materials between different regions of the cytoplasm. 2. The Smooth endoplasmic reticulum helps in the manufacture of fat molecules, or lipids. 3. Ribosomes attached to the surface of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding Endoplasmic Reticulum: 1. Endoplasmic Reticulum is to act as channels for the transport of materials between different regions of the cytoplasm. 2. The Smooth endoplasmic reticulum helps in the manufacture of fat molecules, or lipids. 3. Ribosomes attached to the surface of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Correct Answer 1, 2 and 3
- The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a large network of membrane-bound tubes and sheets.
- The ER membrane is similar in structure to the plasma membrane.
- One function of the ER is to act as channels for the transport of materials (especially proteins) between different regions of the cytoplasm or between the cytoplasm and the nucleus.Hence statement 1 is correct.
- There are two types of ER - rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER)
- Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum SER
- The SER helps in the manufacture of fat molecules, or lipids, important for cell function. Hence statement 2 is correct.
- In the liver cells of the group of animals called vertebrates, SER plays a crucial role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs
- Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum RER - Ribosomes
- RER looks rough under a microscope because it has particles called ribosomes attached to its surface. Hence statement 3 is correct.
- The ribosomes, which are present in all active cells, are the sites of protein manufacture.
- Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum SER
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Feb 20, 2025