Which of the following statements are true about washing soda? 1. Its chemical name is sodium hydrogen carbonate and its aqueous solution is basic in nature. 2. Its chemical name is sodium carbonate and the pH of its aqueous solution is more than 7. 3. It is used for raising of cakes while baking. 4. It is used for the removal of permanent hardness of water. Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which of the following statements are true about washing soda? 1. Its chemical name is sodium hydrogen carbonate and its aqueous solution is basic in nature. 2. Its chemical name is sodium carbonate and the pH of its aqueous solution is more than 7. 3. It is used for raising of cakes while baking. 4. It is used for the removal of permanent hardness of water. Select the correct answer using the code given below: Correct Answer 2 and 4 only
The correct answer is Option 2.
Key Points
- Washing soda is obtained by heating baking soda and then recrystallizing the sodium carbonate.
- Chemical name - Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3).
Additional Information
- Other ways to remove permanent hardness:
- Chemical Process of Boiling Hard Water.
- Adding Slaked Lime (Clark's Process).
- Adding Washing Soda.
- Calgon Process.
- Ion Exchange Process.
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Feb 20, 2025