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Among the list of organelle given, which of them are absent in a plant cell but present in animal cells. Cell wall, Cell Membrane, Centrosome, Lysosome, Vacuole, Plastid

Among the list of organelle given, which of them are absent in a plant cell but present in animal cells. Cell wall, Cell Membrane, Centrosome, Lysosome, Vacuole, Plastid Correct Answer Centrosome and Lysosome

Concept:

Cell: 

  • The cell is the fundamental unit of life. All the life activities are carried out by cells.
  • The organisms are classified based on the number of cells present in them.
  • Unicellular organisms are single-celled, while multicellular organisms have a large number of cells. 
  • Plants have both a cell wall and a cell membrane (plasma membrane). 
  • ​The cell wall is present in Plant cells while it is absent in animal cells. 

Explanation:​

  • Some of the cell organelles are present in both plant cells and animal cells, while others are unique to just one.
  • Plant and animal cells are different as the plant cell possesses cell walls, plastids, and a large central vacuole.
  • Cell walls, plastids, and a large central vacuole are absent in animal cells.
  • In the plant cell, lysosomes are generally absent.
  • On the other hand, animal cells have centrioles which are absent in almost all plant cells.

​​Thus, centrosome and lysosome are absent in a plant cell but present in animal cells.

​Additional Information

Structure

 Plant cell     

 Animal Cell

Size

 Plant cells are larger in size.

 Animal cells are smaller in size.

Cell Wall

 It is present and made up of cellulose and chitin.  

 It is absent.

Plastids

 It is present.

 It is absent.

Vacuoles

 It is larger in size.

 It is smaller in size.

Centrosome 

 It is absent.

 It is present and takes part in cell division.

Related Questions

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