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Which of the following tests of personality is used to assess personality structure and detect emotional tendencies?

Which of the following tests of personality is used to assess personality structure and detect emotional tendencies? Correct Answer Rorschach Ink Blot Test

Personality assessment refers to the measurement of personal characteristics. It involves information through interviews. Assessment is the end result of gathering information.

  • Assessment is based on the assumption that each individual differs from another in regard to personality traits.

Key PointsRorschach inkblot Test:

  • Hermann Rorschach, a Swiss psychiatrist, devised the Rorschach Inkblot Personality test in 1921. This test is most frequently used for the projective test
  • The test consists of a standard set of 10 cards with inkblots printed on them.
  • The Rorschach test is a measure of both intellectual and non-intellectual personality traits.
  • In the series of 10 cards five are achromatic, two cards are black and red, and the remaining three cards are polychromatic in the combination of green, blue, orange, and pink blots.
  • Conducted by the examiner to determine important aspects of each response into a coding system under four categories; Location, Determinant, Content, and Popularity.
  • In the test, the subjects are asked to simply state whatever each inkblot looks like to them.
  • Responses are scored by the psychologists using predetermined categories, on key factors such as color and shape, movement.
  • These blots are frequently used for personality description, diagnosis of mental disorders, and for behavior predictions.
  • It is used to assess personality structure and detect emotional tendencies and mental states, especially when people hesitate to show their thoughts or perception regarding a particular thing.
  • The whole procedure of The Rorschach Test is a combined set of three components, viz., performance proper, inquiry, and scoring. 

Thus, it is clear that Rorschach Ink Blot Test tests of personality are used to assess personality structure and detect emotional tendencies.

Additional Information

Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)
  •  
  • This inventory is widely used as a test in personality assessment.
  • Hathaway and McKinley developed this test as a helping tool for psychiatric diagnosis, but the test has been found very effective in identifying varieties of psychopathology.
  • Its revised version is available as MMPI-2. It consists of 567 statements. The subject has to judge each statement as ‘true’ or ‘false’ for her/ him.
Thematic Apperception Test
  • Henry Murray, an American psychologist, created history by constructing the Thematic Apperception Test.
  • In this test, ambiguous pictures or test materials are given to participants. This test can uncover a person’s true personality, their capacity for emotional control.
  • It is designed to reveal and evaluate a person's interests, attitudes, observation power, the pattern of thought, etc. while giving responses to ambiguous test materials.
Word Association Test 
  • Word Association Test for assessing personality was first used by Jung in 1910 to study the emotional conflict of individuals. It was later systematically described by Francis Galton in 1979. 
  • It is a projective technique in which some predecided stimuli or a series of words are presented one by one to the subject.
  • The subject is required to respond to the first word that comes to mind after hearing the stimulus word.

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