Which of the following statements is correct with respect to incoming solar radiation? I. The surface of ocean water receives more insolation than the surface of land. II. A land surface loses heat very quickly through outgoing terrestrial radiation.
Which of the following statements is correct with respect to incoming solar radiation? I. The surface of ocean water receives more insolation than the surface of land. II. A land surface loses heat very quickly through outgoing terrestrial radiation. Correct Answer Only II
Incoming solar energy in the form of short wave radiation that reaches the Earth is called Insolation. Important Points
- Some insolation is absorbed by the earth, which is then radiated back into space via terrestrial radiation.
- The amount of insolation received on the earth's surface is not uniform. It varies based on the time and place.
- The equator receives less solar radiation than the tropics.
- The higher heat capacity of the land is the reason why outgoing terrestrial radiation rapidly loses heat from a ground surface.
Additional Information
- In general, the continent receives greater insolation (land has higher specific heat capacity than water bodies) than the oceans at the same latitude.
Hence, only statement II is correct with respect to incoming solar radiation.
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Feb 20, 2025