Which of the following is a form of representation in a representative democracy? I. Territorial Representation II. functional representation
Which of the following is a form of representation in a representative democracy? I. Territorial Representation II. functional representation Correct Answer Both I and II
Instead of directly participating in government, citizens in this kind of democracy do so via and through their elected representatives.
Key Points
- Representative democracy is a form of governance in which all individuals who are eligible vote for representatives to pass laws on their behalf.
- All over the world, there are two known criteria of general representation
- Territorial Representation
- Functional Representation
- The territorial representation is commonly used in democratic republics.
- The country's electorate is divided into territorial constituencies, each of which elects one (if a single-member district) or more representatives (in the case of the multi-member constituency).
- Functional representation in a legislative or political body refers to representation in a legislative or political body based on a community's economic and social categories.
- The basic concept is that if citizens are organised into specialised functional units for elections, rather than occupationally diverse and functionally heterogeneous territorial units, their representation will be more real and direct.
Thus, Both I and II are the correct options.
Additional Information
- Functional representation is claimed to be the panacea for all territorial representation flaws.
- Citizens are split into constituencies according to their economic functions or occupational interests, which they represent in society, in this system
- Under Territorial Representation, constituencies are delimited every decade to meet demographic changes, under the supervision and direction of the delimitation commission, which was established by an act of parliament
মোঃ আরিফুল ইসলাম
Feb 20, 2025