|
Grihya-sutras
|
- Grihya-sutra, in Hinduism, any of a number of manuals detailing the domestic (grihya) religious ceremonies performed by both male and female householders over the fire.
- The Grihya-sutras describe the ceremonies (samskaras) that mark each stage of an individual’s life, from the moment of conception to the final death rites; the five daily sacrifices (mahayajna); seasonal ceremonies; and those observed on special occasions, such as house building or cattle breeding.
- Hence, it contains all the sanskaras from inception to cremation.
|
|
Sraut-sustras
|
- Shrauta-sutra, any of a number of Hindu ritual manuals used by priests engaged in the performance of the grander Vedic sacrifices, those requiring three fires and the services of many specialized priests.
- The manuals are called shrauta (from Sanskrit shruti, “revelation”; literally “that which is heard”) because they are based directly on the older Vedic literature considered as a class to be shruti, or revealed.
- Each Shrauta-sutra guides the priests of its own particular Vedic school in the performance of specialized functions.
- The texts deal with such subjects as the laying of the three fires, the full and new moon ceremonies, and the various animal and soma sacrifices.
|
|
Dharma-sutras
|
- Dharmasutra (Skt., dharma, ‘law’ + sūtra, ‘aphorism’).
- Any of a class of Sanskrit prose texts concerned with law and rules of conduct (dharma).
- Dharmasūtras differ from dharmaśāstras in that the former consist of prose or mingled prose and verse, while the latter consist exclusively of verse.
- Dharmasūtras tend to be briefer than dharmaśāstras, consisting of terse sūtras or aphorisms which are seldom arranged in any systematic fashion.
|
|
Upanishads
|
-
Upanishads, also called as the Vedanta’s are a part of final chapters of the Vedas.
-
Upanishads are the central object or the highest purpose of Vedas.
-
Of the roughly 200 Upanishads, Mukhya Upanishads is the oldest of them all
-
Upanishads roughly dates back to 600 BC or pre Buddhist period.
|