Which of the following was a member of the constituent assembly of India? I. Jawaharlal Nehru II. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel

Which of the following was a member of the constituent assembly of India? I. Jawaharlal Nehru II. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Correct Answer Both I and II

A constituent assembly is a body revising the constitution of the nation.

Key Points 

  •  The Constituent Assembly of India was elected by Provincial Assembly. 
  • M.N. Roy suggested the proposal of a constituent Assembly in 1934. 
  • Under the presidency of Jawahar Lal Nehru at the Lucknow session in April 1936, it became an official demand of the Indian National Congress. 
  • Elections for the Constituent Assembly were held for the first time after the Cabinet Mission Plan of 1946.
  • The Constituent Assembly had a total of 389 members, with 292 representing provinces, 93 representing princely states, and four from the chief commissioner. 
  • The Constituent Assembly appointed a total of 22 committees to deal with different tasks of constitution-making.
  • some important committees are listed below:  
Committee  Headed By
Constituent assembly chairman B. R. Ambedkar
Union Power Committee Jawaharlal Nehru
Union Constitution Committee Jawaharlal Nehru
Provincial Constitution Committee Vallabhbhai Patel
Advisory Committee on Fundamental Rights, Minorities and Tribal and Excluded Areas Vallabhbhai Patel
Rules of Procedure Committee Rajendra Prasad
States Committee Jawaharlal Nehru
Steering Committee

Rajendra Prasad

Therefore, Jawaharlal Nehru and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel were members of the Constituent Assembly.

Additional Information

  •  The Constituent Assembly of India was established to draft a constitution for India but Its member was elected indirectly.
  • Muslims and Sikhs were given special representation as minorities because the Assembly was not elected by universal adult suffrage.
  • The inaugural session of the Assembly was held in New Delhi on December 9, 1946, and the last session was held on January 24, 1950.

Related Questions

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Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives. "Tryst with Destiny" was a speech delivered by Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, to the Indian Constituent Assembly in Parliament, on 14th August 1947. It is considered to be one of the greatest speeches of all times and to be a landmark oration that captures the essence of the triumphant culmination of the largely non­violent Indian independence struggle against the British Empire in India. "Long years ago we made a tryst with destiny, and now the time comes when we shall redeem our pledge, not wholly or in full measure, but very substantially. Freedom and power bring responsibility. The responsibility rests upon the assembly, a sovereign body representing the sovereign people of India. The service of India means the service of the millions who suffer. It means the ending of poverty and ignorance and disease and inequality of opportunity. We cannot encourage communalism or narrow­mindedness, for no nation can be great whose people are narrow in thought or in action. To the people of India, whose representatives we are, this is no time for petty and destructive criticism, no time for ill will or blaming others. We have to build the noble mansion of free India where all her children may dwell". Select the answer which best reflects Nehru's point of view.
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