Which of the following statement is correct regarding the theory of federalism? I. Federalism stresses on the institutionalisation of diversities and facilitate socio-political cooperation. ll. Federal constitution recognises special cultural rights of the people, especially minorities. Ill. Federalism limits power to specific groups.
Which of the following statement is correct regarding the theory of federalism? I. Federalism stresses on the institutionalisation of diversities and facilitate socio-political cooperation. ll. Federal constitution recognises special cultural rights of the people, especially minorities. Ill. Federalism limits power to specific groups. Correct Answer I, II and III
Federalism is the philosophy or practice of distributing powers between member entities and common institutions based on federal principles.
Important Points
The origin theory of federalism explains the circumstances favorable to the establishment of a federal system, and which thereby seeks to define federalism in terms of the circumstantial factors and forces.
The origin theory can be sustained by three categories of definitions such as:
- the sociological theory,
- the multiple-factor theory
- the political theory
The features of Federalism as per the theory of federalism:
- Federalism emphasizes the legitimization of differences in culture and encourages socio-political understanding.
- The federal constitution guarantees special cultural rights to the people, especially minorities: linguistic, regional, caste-based, racial, or religious.
- Federalism limits power to specific groups.
Therefore, statements I, II, and III are correct regarding the theory of federalism.