Rajan is suffering from a disease called Pellagra. This disease is caused due to deficiency of which of the following vitamins?

Rajan is suffering from a disease called Pellagra. This disease is caused due to deficiency of which of the following vitamins? Correct Answer Niacin

The correct answer is Niacin.

  • Pellagra is caused due to the deficiency of niacin.

Key Points

  • Vitamin B3:
    • Its chemical name is niacin or nicotinic acid.
    • is a water-soluble B vitamin.
    • It helps to convert nutrients into energy, create and repair DNA, create cholesterol and fats and exert antioxidant effects.
    • Common sources of niacin are bread, meat, peanuts, yeast, milk and sugar cane.
    • Its deficiency causes pellagra disease.
    • Pellagra is a disease that causes scaly sores, swollen skin, inflamed skin, diarrhoea and dementia.

Additional Information

  • Riboflavin is a chemical name of vitamin B2.
    • Its deficiency causes diseases cheilosis(fissured lips).
  • Thiamine is a chemical name for vitamin B1.
    • Its deficiency causes beriberi disease.
  • Para-aminobenzoic acid is the chemical name of vitamin B10.
    • Its deficiency causes megaloblastic anaemia.

Related Questions

Pellagra is caused due to the deficiency of which of the following vitamins?
Deficiency disease Pellagra is caused by the deficiency of which of the following?
In the question below, are given a statement followed by three courses of actions numbered I, II and III. On the basis of the information given, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and then decide which of the following suggested courses of actions logically follow(s) for pursuing. Statement: Former RBI chief Raghuram Rajan has dissected the banking crisis in his recent analysis of non-performing assets (NPAs). He implies that cronyism is an important cause. Rajan says one reason for NPAs was over-optimism after the initial success of public-private partnerships (PPPs) in infrastructure during 2006-08, leading to explosive expansion without due diligence. Second, slower GDP growth after 2008 meant that traffic and industrial demand were far less than projected. This was exacerbated by delays in land acquisition, and non-availability of gas and coal for power plants.  Courses of action: I. Rajan says he sent a list of prominent bank fraud cases to the PMO, but heard nothing more about it. This has led to accusations that cronyism has been the root cause of record NPAs. That is simply wrong.  II. Besides, bond buyers - mutual funds, pension funds, insurance companies - will be decimated if bond defaults are as common as bank NPAs, and the human and economic impact may be just as bad.  III. Banks should not be forced to get into project finance at all, let alone on a grand scale. They grew for decades through working capital and retail lending. They had no ability to judge project costs or risks. But they jumped in, often on political orders or pressures.