Which resolutions of UNO have been ratified by India for protecting human rights? (a) Declaration of Human Rights - 10 Dec. 1948. (b) International Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination - ICERD. (c) Convention against the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women - CEDAW (d) Convention on Rights of the Child - CRC Choose the correct option:
Which resolutions of UNO have been ratified by India for protecting human rights? (a) Declaration of Human Rights - 10 Dec. 1948. (b) International Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination - ICERD. (c) Convention against the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women - CEDAW (d) Convention on Rights of the Child - CRC Choose the correct option: Correct Answer (a), (b), (c) and (d)
The correct answer is (a), (b), (c) and (d).
Key Points
- Declaration of Human Rights:
- The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is an international document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly.
- It establishes the rights and freedoms of all human beings.
- It was accepted by the UNGA as per Resolution 217 during the session on December 10, 1948.
- On January 1, 1942, India signed the Declaration by the United Nations.
- International Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (ICERD):
- The Convention focuses on the elimination of all forms of racial discrimination and addresses racial discrimination.
- Defined in broad terms it includes discrimination based on skin colour, descent, ethnicity, and national origin.
- India ratified the International Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination - ICERD on 3 Dec 1968.
- Convention against the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women - CEDAW:
- It is an international legal document that requires countries to eliminate discrimination against women and girls in all areas and promotes women's and girls' equal rights.
- It is also described as the international bill of rights for women.
- India ratified it on July 9, 1993.
- Convention on Rights of the Child - CRC:
- It is an international human rights treaty that sets out the civil, political, economic, social, health and cultural rights of children.
- India ratified the treaty on 11 December 1992.
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Feb 20, 2025