Which of the following is NOT an insectivorous plant :

Which of the following is NOT an insectivorous plant : Correct Answer Ageratum

The correct answer is Ageratum.

Concept:

  • Carnivorous plants obtain the essential nutrients from the heterotrophs.
  • These plants trap insects and obtain the nutrients which they do not get from the soil as they grow in nitrogen-deficient soils.
  • They are not called heterotrophs or consumers, because they only derive nutrients from insects.
  • These plants get energy from the process of photosynthesis.
  • Hence they are both producers and carnivores.

Explanation:

  • Some of the examples of insectivorous plants are - Drosera, Venus Flytrap (Doinea), Nepenthes, Pinguicula, Genlisea.

Here, Ageratum is not a carnivorous plant

Ageratum:

  • Ageratum, (genus Ageratum), also called whiteweed, any of about 40 species of herbs in the genus Ageratum (family Asteraceae).
  • Native to the Americas, but primarily in Mexico and tropical South America, Ageratum species can be annuals or perennials.
  • They have toothed ovate leaves arranged oppositely along the stem.
  • Similar to most members of Asteraceae, they feature composite flower heads composed of blue, pink, lilac, or white discoid flowers.
  • These flowers produce small dry fruits with minute seeds.

Additional Information

  • It has a Pitcher-like structure that is the modified part of the leaf.
  • The apex of the leaf forms a lid that can open and close the mouth of the pitcher.
  • Inside the pitcher, there are hairs that are directed downwards.
  • When an insect lands in the pitcher, the lid closes and the trapped insect gets entangled in the hair.
  • The insect is digested by the digestive juices secreted in the pitcher.
  • It can trap and eat frogs, insects and even mice.
  • It is found in Australia, Indonesia and Meghalaya in India.
  • It has a pitcher-like shape and the mouth is covered by a leaf.
  • It has a special smell that attracts insects to it, which get trapped and can't get out.

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Plant

Trapping technique

Pitcher plant

  • Leaves transformed into a slippery deep pool containing digestive juices.
  • Insects fall into these pools and plant digests them.

Venus Flytrap (Dionea)

  • It has snap traps, which snap shut when touched by insects.

Sundew

  • It has a sticky substance on its surface that looks like dews.
  • The insect gets stuck on it and digestive juices digest it by the time.

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