Five friends P, Q, X, Y and Z purchased some notebooks. The relevant information is given below: 1. Z purchased 8 notebooks more than X did. 2. P and Q together purchased 21 notebooks. 3. Q purchased 5 notebooks less than P did. 4. X and Y together purchased 28 notebooks. 5. P purchased 5 notebooks more than X did. If each notebook is priced ₹40, then what is the total cost of all the notebooks?
Five friends P, Q, X, Y and Z purchased some notebooks. The relevant information is given below: 1. Z purchased 8 notebooks more than X did. 2. P and Q together purchased 21 notebooks. 3. Q purchased 5 notebooks less than P did. 4. X and Y together purchased 28 notebooks. 5. P purchased 5 notebooks more than X did. If each notebook is priced ₹40, then what is the total cost of all the notebooks? Correct Answer <span style="color: rgb(32, 33, 36); ">₹</span>2,600
Calculation:
P and Q together purchased 21 notebooks.
P + Q = 21 -----(1.)
Q purchased 5 notebooks less than P did.
P - Q = 5 -------(2.)
Solving equation (1.) and (2.), we get
P = 13 and Q = 8
P purchased 5 notebooks more than X did.
X = P - 5 = 13 - 5 = 8
Z purchased 8 notebooks more than X did.
Z = X + 8 = 8 + 8 = 16
X and Y together purchased 28 notebooks.
X + Y =28
Y = 28 - 8 = 20
Total number of notebooks = P + Q + X + Z + Y = 65
Cost of one notebook = Rs. 40
Cost of total books = 65 × 40 = 2600
Hence, option 1 is correct.