The following question has three statements. Study the question and the statements and decide which of the statement(s) is necessary to answer the question. What amount is required to be paid to clear a debt of Rs. 66000 borrowed at a simple interest for 5 years? I) The rate of interest is 4%. II) The debt can be cleared in 2 years by paying an amount of Rs. 71280. III) The debt can be cleared in 4 years by paying an amount of Rs. 76560.
The following question has three statements. Study the question and the statements and decide which of the statement(s) is necessary to answer the question. What amount is required to be paid to clear a debt of Rs. 66000 borrowed at a simple interest for 5 years? I) The rate of interest is 4%. II) The debt can be cleared in 2 years by paying an amount of Rs. 71280. III) The debt can be cleared in 4 years by paying an amount of Rs. 76560. Correct Answer Any one
Principal = Rs. 66000, Time = 5 years
Simple interest = (Principal × Rate × Time)/100
Considering statement I,
Rate = 4%
Simple interest = (66000 × 4 × 5)/100 = Rs. 13200
Amount = Principal + SI = 66000 + 13200 = Rs. 79200
Considering statement II,
Amount in 2 years = 71280
SI = (66000 × Rate × 2)/100 = 71280 - 66000
⇒ Rate = 5280/1320 = 4%
Hence, in 5 years,
Simple interest = (66000 × 4 × 5)/100 = Rs. 13200
Amount = Principal + SI = 66000 + 13200 = Rs. 79200
Considering statement III,
Amount in 4 years = 76560
SI = (66000 × Rate × 4)/100 = 76560 - 66000
⇒ Rate = 10560/2640 = 4%
Hence, in 5 years,
Simple interest = (66000 × 4 × 5)/100 = Rs. 13200
Amount = Principal + SI = 66000 + 13200 = Rs. 79200
∴ The question can be answered using any one of the given statements