If the cost of painting the surface of the cone is Rs. 5/m2 and cost of painting the flat surface is Rs.550 less than that of painting the curved surface. If the height of the cone is √95 cm, then what will be the slant height of the cone?
If the cost of painting the surface of the cone is Rs. 5/m2 and cost of painting the flat surface is Rs.550 less than that of painting the curved surface. If the height of the cone is √95 cm, then what will be the slant height of the cone? Correct Answer 12 cm
Given:
Cost of painting the surface of cone = Rs. 5/m2
Height of cone = √95
Formula used:
Area of cone = πrl
Area of circle = πr2
Calculation:
Cost of painting the curved surface of the cone = 5 × πrl = 5πrl
Cost of painting the flat surface of the cone = 5 × πr2 = 5πr2
According to the question:
5πrl – 5πr2 = 550
⇒ 5πr(l – r) = 550
⇒ r(l – r) = 35 ... (1)
⇒ l2 – r2 = (√95)2
⇒ (l – r)(l + r) = 95 ... (2)
From (1) and (2):
⇒ (l + r)/r = 19/7
⇒ 7l + 7r = 19r
⇒ 7l = 12r ... (3)
From (1) and (3):
⇒ r(12r – 7r) = 35 × 7
⇒ 5r2 = 245
⇒ r = 7 cm
Now,
⇒ (l)2 = 95 + 49 = 144
⇒ l = 12 cm