The length and breadth of a rectangle are in the ratio 4 : 3. Then what is the ratio of the area of the triangle formed by the parts of the diagonals with a long side to the area of the triangle formed by the parts of diagonals with a short side?
The length and breadth of a rectangle are in the ratio 4 : 3. Then what is the ratio of the area of the triangle formed by the parts of the diagonals with a long side to the area of the triangle formed by the parts of diagonals with a short side? Correct Answer 1 : 1
Given:
The length and breadth of a rectangle are in the ratio 4 : 3
Formula Used:
area of triangle = ½ × base × height
Calculation:
Consider the rectangle ABCD shown below,
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Let the length and breadth of the rectangle be ‘4x’ units and ‘3x’ units respectively
⇒ AB = CD = 4x
⇒ BC = AD = 3x
∵ O is the intersection point of diagonals & is the centre of the rectangle,
⇒ OX = AB/2 = 4/2 = 2x
⇒ OY = BC/2 = 3x/2
Now, area of triangle = ½ × base × height
⇒ Area of ∆COD = ½ × CD × OY = ½ × 4x × 3x/2 = 3x2
⇒ Area of ∆BOC = ½ × BC × OX = ½ × 3x × 2x = 3x2
∴ Required ratio = 3x2∶ 3x2 = 1 ∶ 1