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Cytapen V Tablet contains Phenoxymethyl Penicillin (Penicillin V)
Cytapen V Tablet uses for
Phenoxymethyl Penicillin is indicated in the treatment of mild to moderate revere infections caused by susceptible organisms which are mostly Gram-positive. The following infections usually respond to adequate dosage of Phenoxymethyl Penicillin.
Streptococcal infections (without bacteremia): mild to moderately sever infections of upper respiratory tract scarlet fever, mid erysipelas. Bacterial endocarditis due to L-Haemolytic streptococci (combined with streptomycin), lobar pneumonia, infections due to non-penicillinase producing staphylococci Pneumococci infections Acute otitis medie, Meningococci infections Fusospirochetosis vincent's gingivitis and pharyngitis.
Prophylaxis: Prevention of recurrence following rheumatic fever and chorea. Puerperal sepsis, Diphtheria, Anthrax Gonococcal infections, Syphilis and yaws, Actinomycosis.
The dosge of Phenoxymethyl Penicillin should be determded accoedgto the snsitivityof the raustive mnro-orgnism and tie severity of tie infection, and adjusted to the clinical respons of the patient
Adults: 25000 mg 6 hourly
Children: 12550 mg 6 hourly
- 125 mg/5 ml: 1 to 2 teaspoonful (50 ml) 6 homiy
- 250 mg/5 ml: ½ to 1 teaspoonful (2.5 ml) 6 hourly
Infants: 62.5 25 mg 6 hourly
- 125 mg/5 ml: ½ to 1 tea spoonful (2.5 ml) 6 hourly, or as prescribed by the physician.
Phenoxymethyl Penicillin is best taken with a empty stomach, preferably at least 1 hour before or 2 hour after meal.
Should be taken on an empty stomach. Take 1 hr before or 2 hr after meals.
Reconstitutions
Powder for oral solution: Add the amount of water specified on the bottle to provide a solution containing 125 mg or 250 mg per 5 ml. The water should be added to the powder in 2 portions and the solution agitated vigorously immediately after each addition.
Symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhoea, and rarely, major motor seizures. If other symptoms are present, consider the possibility of an allergic reaction. Hyperkalaemia may result, particularly for patients with renal insufficiency.
Management: Symptomatic and supportive treatment. May admin activated charcoal with a cathartic, e.g. sorbitol to hasten drug elimination. May be removed by haemodialysis.
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