Ethylene glycol blood test

What is an Ethylene Glycol Blood Test?

An ethylene glycol blood test is a test that measures the level of ethylene glycol in the blood. Ethylene glycol is a chemical compound found in many industrial products. When ingested, it can be metabolized and toxic to the body. The toxic metabolite can cause life-threatening conditions such as kidney and heart damage.

Preparation

No special preparation is required for an ethylene glycol blood test. You may be asked to avoid taking certain medications or supplements that can affect the accuracy of the test results. Your doctor will provide specific instructions.

Procedure

The procedure for an ethylene glycol blood test is typically a simple one. A healthcare provider will take a sample of blood from a vein in the arm. The sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis. The results of the test will be available within a few days.

Types of Ethylene Glycol Testing

There are two types of ethylene glycol testing: direct and indirect. Direct testing measures the levels of ethylene glycol in the blood. Indirect testing measures the metabolites of ethylene glycol as it is broken down in the body.

Risks & Complications

The risks associated with an ethylene glycol blood test are minimal. Because the test involves a small sample of blood taken from a vein in the arm, there is a slight risk of bruising, infection, or bleeding.

When is the Test Used?

The ethylene glycol blood test is typically used when a person has been exposed to ethylene glycol. It can also be used to confirm or rule out a diagnosis of ethylene glycol poisoning.

Why is the Test Performed?

The main reason why an ethylene glycol blood test is performed is to detect and measure the presence of ethylene glycol in the blood. This can help physicians diagnose a person’s condition and develop a treatment plan.