Campylobacter serology test
What is Campylobacter Serology Test?
The Campylobacter serology test is used to detect the presence of antigens or antibodies which are specific to the genus Campylobacter. This test can help in identifying and diagnosing several infections caused by Campylobacter. This test can be used as a screening test or a confirmatory test for Campylobacter infection.
Preparation for Campylobacter Serology Test
No special preparation is required for this test. Your doctor will provide you with details regarding the test. You may also need to give details about your medical history, immunization record and any medications you may be taking.
Procedure for Campylobacter Serology Test
The doctor takes a sample of your blood or other fluid or tissue sample depending upon the type of pathogen. The sample is sent to a laboratory for testing. The laboratory then adds a solution containing specific antigens or antibodies to the sample. If the antigen or antibody in the sample binds with the one in the solution, it indicates the presence of the pathogen which in this case is Campylobacter.
Types of Campylobacter Serology Test
The various types of the Campylobacter serology test include:
- Indirect Hemagglutination Test (IHA)
- Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
- Immunochromatographic Strip Test (ICST)
- Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Risks of Campylobacter Serology Test
The risks associated with this test are minimal. There is a very low chance of an allergic reaction to the antigens or antibodies used in the test. If you experience any kind of allergic reaction, inform your doctor immediately.
Why the Campylobacter Serology Test is Performed?
This test is usually performed to detect the presence of antigens or antibodies associated with the Campylobacter genus in the body. It can also be used to differentiate infection caused by this genus from other types of infections.
When the Campylobacter Serology Test is Performed?
This test is usually performed when a person shows symptoms of a Campylobacter infection. These symptoms may include diarrhea, vomiting, bloody stool, or abdominal cramps. The test may also be performed if a person has a weakened immune system or if the infection is difficult to diagnose with conventional methods.
