Whooping Cough Tests
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Whooping Cough Tests
Whooping cough, also known as pertussis, is a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by the Bordetella pertussis bacteria. It is commonly spread through coughing and sneezing. A whooping cough test is a diagnostic tool used to determine if someone has whooping cough. It can help identify the cause of a persistent and accompanied by a characteristic high-pitched “whoop” sound cough, also known as paroxysmal coughing.
Preparation for Whooping Cough Test
There is no special preparation for a whooping cough test; however, patients should inform their doctor if they are taking antibiotics. It is important to note that antibiotics reduce the accuracy of the test results.
Procedure for Whooping Cough Test
The test is typically done by taking a nasal swab or sputum sample from the patient. The sample is then tested for Bordetella pertussis bacteria using a laboratory test called a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test. The test results will usually be available within 48 hours.
Types of Whooping Cough Tests
There are several types of whooping cough tests available. The most commonly used is a PCR test, which is highly accurate. Other tests include culture tests, serologic tests, and immunofluorescence antibody tests.
Risks of Whooping Cough Tests
Whooping cough tests are generally considered to be safe and without major risks. There may, however, be slight discomfort associated with the nasal swab or sputum sample collection process.
Why and When Should You Get Tested for Whooping Cough?
You should get tested for whooping cough if you have a persistent cough, especially if it is accompanied by a high-pitched “whoop” sound. It is important to get tested for whooping cough as soon as possible, as it is highly contagious and can spread quickly.
Conclusion
Whooping cough tests are important for diagnosis and treatment of the infection. Early detection and treatment can help prevent the spread of the disease and reduce the risk of serious complications. If you are experiencing coughing and sneezing with a characteristic high-pitched “whoop” sound, you should see your doctor for testing.
