Breast Biopsy
with facts
What is a Breast Biopsy ?
A breast biopsy is a minor surgical procedure that involves removing a sample of breast tissue to examine under a microscope for the presence of an abnormality or a tumor. It is the most accurate way to diagnosing any abnormal cells present in your breast.
Preparing for a Breast Biopsy
When preparing for a breast biopsy, it is important to understand the reasons for and the procedure of the biopsy. You should speak with your doctor to understand the results of the exam before undergoing the procedure. You may also need to make any necessary preparations such as avoiding eating 8 hours before the procedure.
Types of Breast Biopsy
The type of biopsy performed depends on the size, shape, and location of the abnormality identified on imaging tests, such as mammography, ultrasound, or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The types of breast biopsy include:
- Needle aspiration biopsy
- Core needle biopsy
- Open surgical biopsy
Procedure
The biopsy is performed in a hospital or outpatient center. Before beginning the biopsy, an anesthetist will administer a local anesthetic to numb the area. The surgeon will then insert a hollow needle into the breast or cut away a small section of breast tissue. Your doctor will inform you about the type of biopsy before proceeding.
Risk Factors
The risks associated with a breast biopsy are minimal and include pain, infection, and a minor amount of bleeding or bruising. When a tissue sample is taken from your breast, it may cause short-term inflammation. It is recommended to avoid strenuous physical activity for a few days after the biopsy.
Why is a Breast Biopsy Necessary?
A breast biopsy is necessary when imaging tests detect an abnormality in the breast, such as a lump, mass, or area of abnormal cells. The biopsy can provide more information about the abnormality so your doctor can accurately diagnose any potential conditions.
When to Have a Breast Biopsy
If you have any symptoms or indicators of possible breast cancer, such as lumps or other changes in your breast, your doctor may recommend a breast biopsy to diagnose the condition. It is important to follow the advice of your doctor and arrange to have a biopsy if they deem it necessary.
